HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity of Alpharetta - Public Financial ReportPOPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 1
Governmental Structure
Performance Highlights
Financial Review
July 1, 2020 through June 30, 2021
Popular Annual Financial
Report for Fiscal Year 2021
2 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
Printed on 10% Post Consumer Recycled PaperThis document is optimized for digital viewing. Please reconsider before printing it.
Cover photos courtesy of Alpharetta Convention and Visitors Bureau.
On behalf of the City of Alpharetta I am pleased to present our Annual
Citizens’ Report for Fiscal Year 2021. The report is designed to provide
an overview of how your tax dollars have been managed and invested
this year. This is your city and the money we spend are your dollars, so if
you have any questions or would like more information, please let us know.
Our professional staff will be happy to assist you.
The year 2021 has been an extraordinary year for the City of Alpharetta
in every sense of the word. As the year began, local businesses were booming. Alpharetta attracted more than 60,000 people
into our office parks, hotels restaurants and shops every day Tax revenues were strong, and all of our fiscal year budget projections
were in great shape.
Then, in March 2020, COVID-19 changed everything.
As coronavirus spread across the nation, companies told employees to work from home. Office buildings went dark. Local small
businesses struggled without those thousands of extra visitors every day. Restaurants and stores closed and the sales taxes they once
generated dropped sharply. Previous city revenue projections became obsolete.
Immediately, our City Council and management team began working with our exceptional financial staff members to adjust for
drastic budgetary changes. Since financial projections based on last year’s strong economic data were unreliable, we immediately
froze many previous spending items and began identifying potential savings that would allow us to continue operating at the level
our residents expect while still within the updated projections based on the economic impacts of COVID-19.
Through those efforts and the dedication of every employee who adapted to the new economic realities we faced; the City of
Alpharetta was able to continue providing exceptional service to our community through this extraordinary period. The people of
Alpharetta can be proud that, despite unprecedented challenges, their city continued to build new parks, completed the first phase of
the AlphaLoop, and opened the new Preston Ridge Community Center while still completing important road projects and providing
MY FRIENDS AND NEIGHBORS
MAYOR JIM GILVIN
Recognition and Rankings ...................2
Our Community and Infrastructure ..............3
Business Climate .........................4
Workforce. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Financial Review of Fiscal Year 2021 .........6-11
City Departments By the Numbers .............12
Definitions of Key Terms and
General Contacts + Social Media ....Inside Back Cover
INSIDE
much needed support for those in our community who were most
affected by the coronavirus.
The year 2021 has presented incredible challenges that have certainly
made it an extraordinary year. Thankfully, the dedicated employees of
the City of Alpharetta have been up to the challenge.
Thank you to everyone who has reached out to us with a tremendous
outpouring of support throughout this extraordinary year. May we all
hope that the year ahead will be a little less extraordinary.
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 1
This report is intended to increase awareness through-
out the community of the financial operations of the City.
As such, this report is written in a user-friendly manner
that will summarize and communicate the City’s financial
condition.
Financial information referenced herein is sourced from
Alpharetta’s audited financial statements as published
in the city’s Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
(CAFR) for fiscal year 2021. The 2021 CAFR was
audited by Mauldin & Jenkins, LLC and has received an
unmodified or “clean” audit opinion. Financial statements
are presented in conformity with Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles. Financial activity, as highlighted
in the Financial Review
section, discloses the
appropriate Fund in
which the detail was
derived. Component
units are not presented
within this section.
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2021
STRUCTURE OF YOUR
CITY GOVERNMENT
CITY STAFFING
2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . .452.0
2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . .452.0
2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . .444.5
2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . .444.5
2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . .442.5
Authorized City Positions*
*Full time equivalent
(full time position = 1, part time position = 0.5)
Public Works DepartmentPublic Safety DepartmentHuman Resources Department
Recreation, Parks and
Cultural Services Department
City Clerk
Community and Economic
Development Department
Municipal Judge
Municipal Court City Attorney
Citizens of Alpharetta
Mayor and Council
City Administrator
Finance Department
Information Technology Department
MAYOR AND
CITY COUNCIL Jim Gilvin
678-297-6020
JGilvin@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2020 to Dec. 31, 2023
Donald Mitchell
770-297-6003
DMitchell@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2018 to Dec. 31, 2021
Ben Burnett
770-297-6003
BBurnett@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2018 to Dec. 31, 2021
Karen Richard
770-297-6003
KRichard@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: May 29, 2018 to Dec. 31, 2021
John Hipes
770-297-6003
JHipes@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2020 to Dec. 31, 2023
Jason Binder
770-297-6003
JBinder@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2020 to Dec. 31, 2023
Dan Merkel
770-297-6003
DMerkel@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2020 to Dec. 31, 2023
Brian Will
770-297-6003
BWill@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2022 to Dec. 31, 2025
Doug DeRito
770-297-6003
DDeRito@alpharetta.ga.us
Term: Jan. 1, 2022 to Dec. 31, 2025
NEWEST OFFICIALS BEGINNING JAN. 1, 2022
The 2021 CAFR may be accessed through the City’s website at
www.alpharetta.ga.us/government/publications/financial-reports
or by contacting the Finance Department at 678-297-6094.
The Government Finance Officers
Association of the United States
and Canada (GFOA) has given
an Award for Outstanding
Achievement in Popular Annual
Financial Reporting (PAFR) to the
City of Alpharetta for its PAFR for
the fiscal year ended June 30,
2020. The award is a prestigious
national honor, recognizing
conformance with the highest
standards for preparation of state
and local government popular
annual financial reports.
Government Finance Officers Association
Award for Outstanding Achievement in Popular Annual Financial Reporting
Presented to
Alpharetta
Georgia
For its Annual Financial Reportfor the Fiscal Year Ended
June 30, 2020
Executive Director/CEO
Post 1
City Council
Mayor
of Alpharetta
Post 2
City Council
Post 3
City Council
Post 4
City Council
Post 5
City Council
Post 6
City Council
Post 2
City Council
Post 3
City Council
2 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
RECOGNITION
RANKINGS
Certificate of
Achievement for
Excellence in Financial
Reporting for fiscal
year 2020 from the
Government Finance
Officers Association
(GFOA).
Achievement of
Excellence in
Procurement Award
for 2021 from the
National Procurement
Institute, Inc.
Distinguished Budget
Presentation Award
for fiscal year 2021
from GFOA.
This certification, representing superior property
fire protection capabilities, is based primarily on
an evaluation of the city’s water supply and
distribution, fire department equipment,
manpower, etc. Alpharetta is one of only
24 agencies in Georgia and 411 agencies
nationwide, to receive an ISO Class 1 rating,
the highest available.
Insurance Services Office (ISO)
Class 1 Rating
Tree City USA from
the National Arbor Day
Foundation for the 31st
consecutive year.
Special Needs
Certified
Community
from the Special
Needs Certified
Organization
Recognizing communities that are better
able to understand, engage, and serve
people with special needs.
PEOPLE’S CHOICE FOR
THE PUBLIC REALM
THE NUMBER ONE PLACE
TO LIVE IN GEORGIA
THE BEST SMALL CITIES
TO START A SMALL
BUSINESS IN 2019
TOP 50 BEST PLACES
TO LIVE IN 2018
THE SOUTH’S
FRIENDLIEST CITIES
THE SOUTH’S BEST
CITIES TO LIVE IN 2018
Alpharetta stands out
from other Georgia cities for
its wide variety of both indoor
and outdoor attractions.
Shop around one of the city’s
five shopping districts, such
as Downtown Alpharetta,
where you’ll also find the
Food Truck Alley and a
Saturday farmers’ market.
– Money Magazine
EXCELLENCE IN TOWN
CENTER DEVELOPMENT
For City Center
and
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 3
Highest credit rating available.
Alpharetta is one of only 221
cities nationwide to earn an
AAA bond rating from
Moody’s Investors Service.
OUR COMMUNITY
ALPHARETTA
Incorporated1858
Population
(nighttime)65,799
Population
(daytime)122,000
Bond
Rating AAA
INFRASTRUCTURE
ADVANTAGES
Our story goes like this: During the late-90s dot-com boom, the City of Alpharetta started to grow from the ground up—literally.
Hundreds of miles of fiber optic cables were buried throughout the city, and the state’s largest electricity provider, Georgia Power,
took it a step further by establishing a series of redundant electric networks throughout the city.
60%
Download Speeds
Above U.S. Average
700+
Tech Companies
25M
Total Sq. Ft.
Office Space
ACCESSIBILITY
Because Alpharetta is just a quick drive from Atlanta, businesses are conveniently positioned right by the world’s busiest airport. And
if that’s not enticing enough, there are plenty of other ways to get around whether you prefer to drive by car or ride public transit,
Alpharetta makes sure businesses and their workers get to where they need to go.
22 Miles from Alpharetta
to Downtown Atlanta
4 MARTA Routes
to Atlanta4Major
Highways
GA
400
Hwy
9
Hwy
Hwy
372
120
27Square
Miles
4 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
BUSINESS CLIMATE
LOCAL COMPANIES
There’s a reason why more than 700 technology-based businesses have made their home in Alpharetta, and it’s not just the nice
houses and great weather. Our fiber-optic network is the most extensive and redundant in the Southeast, and we work closely with
state and local economic development agencies to provide tax credits and incentives to complement any brand of business. Some
of the biggest and most recognized names in the tech industry are thriving here in Alpharetta.
We could talk about Alpharetta’s exceptional business climate all day long, but nothing speaks to our success quite like our track
record. Here are just a few names we’re proud to work with.
FISERV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,088
ADP, INC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,053
EQUIFAX INFORMATION SERVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,669
LEXIS NEXIS RISK SOLUTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,349
VERIZON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,340
ERNST & YOUNG U. S. LLP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,062
GLOBAL PAYMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000
JACKSON HEALTHCARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .906
UPS SUPPLY CHAIN SOLUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .861
HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE COMPANY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .738
Employer No. of Employees
TOP 10 EMPLOYERS
Providing a strong economic foundation for our community, the City of Alpharetta is pleased to recognize the top 10 employers –
based on the number of employees.
Source: City of Alpharetta Division of Economic Development, 2021
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 5
WORKFORCE
COMPETITIVE EDGE
Every business on the planet, from Mom & Pop stores to Fortune 500 companies, is only as good as its employees. And in
Alpharetta, we’re proud to be home to some of the smartest minds in the world of tech.
65.0 percent of Alpharetta’s residents own a bachelor’s degree or higher, which is nearly double the national average for young
adults. And there are plenty of them, too. With a daytime population over 122,000, Alpharetta boasts 4,632 workers per square
mile; that’s more than major metropolitan areas like Denver, Houston, Charlotte, Nashville, Austin, and even Atlanta.
26.4%
Graduate or
Professional Degree
64.6%
Bachelor’s
Degree
6.6%
Associate’s
Degree
PROFESSIONS
Need more proof that Alpharetta is a rising hub in the business world? Consider that 82% of Alpharetta residents are employed in
professional, managerial, technical, sales and administrative positions. Our citizens don’t just have degrees—they’ve got the experi-
ence and working knowledge needed to take any business to the next level.
20%
Individuals Earn
$100K or More
82%
Employed in Professional/
Technical Sector
66K
Total City
Population
EDUCATION
When it comes to college degrees, our workforce has credentials that are hard to compete with. No matter what heights our busi-
nesses desire to reach, our workers come equipped with the invaluable knowledge it takes to get there.
PERSONNEL
Alpharetta’s consistent population nearly doubles during the day. That means that employees are coming from throughout the region
to work for Alpharetta’s rising tech companies. With great accessibility and a superior quality of life, it’s no wonder we’re the 6th
fastest-growing city in the nation, and it’s getting better every day.
122K
Daytime
Population
1M
People With
30-Minute Drive Time
4,632
Workers Per
Square Mile
Top City in the Nation
For Health IT
The Best Small Cities to
Start a Small Business
6 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
2022202120202019201820172016201520142013
5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.755.75 5.755.75
202120202019201820172016201520142013 2022
$5.45$5.38
$4.13 $4.09
$4.76
$4.08
$4.53 $4.60
$5.51 $5.76
PROPERTY TAXES
The City of Alpharetta has historically acknowledged the need to provide a taxation rate commensurate with the government’s level
of service. Over the last ten years, the city has experienced significant growth in its population, service delivery responsibilities, and
tax base. As the tax base has grown, the city’s fiscally conservative, long-term approach to government has invested those funds in
expansion of service delivery capabilities including infrastructure, technology, equipment, etc.
The adopted property tax rate for calendar year 2021 (fiscal year 2022) totals 5.75 mills. To maintain Alpharetta as an affordable
place to live and retire, the City offers multiple homestead exemptions that save our homeowners over $5 million annually.
Where Does My Property Tax Dollar Go?
Property Tax Base
5.75 mills
2
Property Tax Rate (Millage Rate)
Tax Base Segmentation
ResidentialCommercial
Residential ........ 41%
Commercial ....... 59%
Annual Taxpayer Savings
2. Includes 4.935 mills for Operations and 0.815 mills for Debt Service on voter-approved Bonds.
$5.76 billion
1
1. Includes taxable values from the following property types: Real, Personal, and Motor Vehicles.
• Floating Homestead exemption that caps the taxable value
growth of homesteaded properties to the lesser of 3% or CPI;
• Basic Homestead exemption of $45,000 which is among the
highest in the State;
• Senior Basic Homestead exemption of $25,000 for residents
aged 65 and older; and
• Senior Full-Value Homestead exemption available to residents
aged 70 and older who meet certain income requirements.
Homestead
Exemptions
Floating
Homestead
Exemptions
Homestead Exemptions .....60%
Floating
Homestead
Exemptions .....40%
$5.5 million
The City’s Exemptions
Fulton County
School District
54¢29¢17¢
Fulton County
(Operations and
Debt Service)
City of
Alpharetta
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 7
FINANCIAL REVIEW OF FISCAL YEAR 2021
The Financial Review section is designed to provide details on the financial health and stability of the City of Alpharetta. Included
within this section are discussions of major revenue sources and major expenditure allocations, analysis of fund balances, analysis
of net position, significant financial trends, etc.
The tables below depict the sources of revenues and expenditures for the government on a fund-level basis of accounting, highlight-
ing how the government received its funding and where the funds were spent. Fiscal years 2019-2020 are presented to highlight
financial trends.
During fiscal year 2021, the city’s governmental funds reported a combined ending fund balance of $95.5 million which represents
an increase of $2.6 million over the prior year. Please refer to pages 8–9 for a narrative on revenue and expenditure variances.
The city’s proprietary funds reported a combined ending net position of $1.9 million which represents a decrease of $359,963 over
the prior year due to multiple causes including growth in risk management claims.
FY 2021 FY 2020 FY 2019
Revenues:
Property Taxes $34.5 $33.0 $31.5
Sales and Use Taxes 29.1 26.9 28.1
Other Taxes 20.8 22.7 24.7
Licenses and Permits 3.1 3.3 4.2
Charges for Services 7.8 6.6 7.3
Impact Fees 2.1 0.9 1.0
Fines and Forfeitures 1.7 1.9 2.2
Intergovernmental 15.3 6.2 4.7
Contributions and Donations 0.5 0.3 0.5
Investment Earnings 0.2 2.0 2.5
Other Revenues 4.3 0.2 0.1
Total Revenues: $119.2 $104.00 $106.9
Expenditures:
General Government $10.1 $10.5 $10.0
Public Safety 32.9 32.9 31.7
Public Works 17.2 15.2 12.3
Community Development 5.6 7.3 7.2
Culture and Recreation 8.9 9.5 9.9
Capital Outlay 36.0 31.6 22.6
Debt Service 7.3 7.8 7.5
Total Expenditures: $118.1 $114.8 $101.2
Excess (deficiency) of Revenues
over (under) Expenditures $1.1 $(10.8 ) $5.7
Other Financing Sources (Uses) $1.4 $0.6 $0.1
Net Changes in Fund Balances $2.6 $(10.3 ) $5.8
Beginning Fund Balances $92.9 * $103.1 $97.3
Ending Fund Balances $95.5 $92.8 $103.1
Governmental Funds (e.g. General Fund, E-911 Fund, etc.)
Figures presented in millions. Totals subject to rounding.
FY 2021 FY 2020 FY 2019
Operating Revenues:
Charges for Services
Refuse Collection Charges $4.3 $4.2 $4.1
Risk Management Charges 1.5 1.5 1.4
Medical Insurance
Fund Charges 7.9 7.6 7.1
Other Revenues 0.1 0.1 0.1
Total Operating Revenues: $13.9 $13.4 $12.8
Operating Expenses:
Program Administration $4.8 $4.4 $4.3
Claims and Judgments 6.8 6.1 5.7
Premiums 2.6 2.4 2.3
Total Operating Expenses: $14.2 $12.9 $12.3
Operating Income (Loss) $(0.4 ) $0.5 $0.5
Non-Operating Revenues — $0.1 $(1.4 )
Changes in Net Position $(0.4 ) $0.6 $(0.9 )
Beginning Net Position $2.3 $1.7 $2.6
Ending Net Position $1.9 $2.3 $1.7
Proprietary Funds (e.g. Solid Waste Fund, Risk Management Fund, etc.)
Figures presented in millions. Totals subject to rounding.
Sources:
City of Alpharetta, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the respective Fiscal Year
Statement of Revenues, Expenditures & Changes in Fund Balances (Governmental Funds)
City of Alpharetta, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the respective Fiscal Year
Statement of Revenues, Expenditures & Changes in Net Position (Proprietary Funds)
* Beginning Fund Balance for FY 2021 has been restated to reflect the inclusion of the Alpharetta
Development Authority as a Blended Component Unit (previously reported as a Discretely Presented
Component Unit).
8 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
GOVERNMENTAL FUND REVENUES
The City of Alpharetta maintains 13 individual governmental funds. The governmental funds reflect the city’s basic services, including public
safety, public works, culture and recreation, community development, general government, etc.
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, the city’s revenues for all governmental funds totaled $119 million and represents an increase
of $15 million over fiscal year 2020.
Major revenue variances include the following: increase of $1.5 million in Property Taxes due to a combination of general growth in the
property tax base coupled with new construction; increase of $2.2 million in Sales and Use Taxes due to increased economic activity
compared to 2020 which was severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic; increase of $9.1 million in Intergovernmental revenue due
primarily to capital funding contributions (e.g. grants, reimbursements from Fulton County for water/sewer improvements, etc.); increase
of $4.1 million in Other Sources due primarily to a revenue recapture from the recent Alpharetta Convention Center Hotel sale; decrease
of $1.9 million in Other Taxes due primarily to lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our hospitality industry (hotel taxes); etc.
The following section provides a brief description of the city’s revenue sources by category:
$119 Million in Governmental Fund Revenues
Property Taxes: 29%
Taxes collected from property owners based upon an assessed valuation and tax rate. The dollar amount received
is to be used to fund governmental services and debt service on voter approved general obligation bonds.
Sales and Use Taxes: 24%
Taxes imposed on the purchase, sale, rental, storage, use, or consumption of tangible personal property
and related services. Specifically represents the city’s portion of the: (a) 1% sales and use tax collected in
Fulton County; and (b) 0.75% sales and use tax earmarked towards transportation improvements.
Fees collected for general government services and includes emergency 911 fees,
recreation activity fees, planning and development fees, etc.
Charges for Services: 7%
Other Sources: 10%
This category includes the sources of Licenses and Permits, Impact Fees, Fines and
Forfeitures, Intergovernmental, Contributions and Donations, Investment Earnings, etc.
Other Taxes: 17%
Represents various other taxes such as franchise fees, insurance premium taxes,
alcohol beverage excise taxes, hotel/motel taxes, etc.
Intergovernmental: 13%
Revenues from other governments in the form of grants, contributions,
shared revenues, etc.
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 9
GOVERNMENTAL FUND EXPENDITURES
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, the city’s expenditures for all governmental funds totaled $118 million and represents an increase
of $3 million over fiscal year 2020.
Major expenditure variances include the following: increase of $4.4 million in Capital Outlay; increase of $2 million in Public Works
due primarily to T-SPLOST related transportation improvement capital expenses; decrease in Community Development of $1.7 million due
predominantly to lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our hospitality industry which lowered hotel taxes and their associated
pass-thru remittances to the city and the Alpharetta Convention and Visitors Bureau; etc.
The following section provides a brief description of the city’s expenditures by function:
Expenditures incurred in providing cultural and recreational
services as well as capital investment.
Culture and Recreation: 7%
Other Services: 15%
This category includes the functions of General Government, Intergovernmental, and Debt Service.
The largest component, General Government, represents expenditures incurred for general
administrative offices including the Mayor and City Council, City Administration, Finance, Human
Resources, Information Technology, etc.
Public Works: 15%
Expenditures incurred in providing engineering, transportation,
and public works services as well as capital investment.
$118 Million in Governmental Fund Expenditures
Expenditures incurred in providing community development,
permitting, and inspection services.
Community Development: 5%
Public Safety: 28%
Expenditures incurred for public safety activities including police and fire services.
Capital Outlay: 30%
Expenditures incurred for capital improvements throughout the city (please refer to
page 11 for detailed information on our capital investment activities).
10 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
NET POSITION AND FUND BALANCE
Over time, the increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful
indicator of the city’s financial position and stability. For fiscal year ended
June 30, 2021, the City of Alpharetta’s net position totaled $310 million
with the breakdown as follows:
Net Investment in Capital Assets (73% or $227.1 million)
The portion invested in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, infrastructure,
machinery, and equipment); less any related debt used to acquire said
assets that is still outstanding. Capital assets are used to provide services to
citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending.
Restricted Net Position (14% or $44.5 million)
The portion restricted for specific uses (e.g. debt service, capital projects,
law enforcement, and emergency telephone activities).
Unrestricted Net Position (13% or $38.5 million)
The portion which may be used to meet the government’s ongoing
obligations to its citizens and creditors.
Source:
City of Alpharetta, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the respective Fiscal Year
Statement of Net Position
Net Investment in Capital Assets
Restricted Net Position
Unrestricted Net Position
$0
$25
$50
$75
$100
$125
$150
$175
$200
$225
$250
$275
$300
$325
FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017
156.7
60.1
33.1
$249.9
227.1
44.5
38.5
$310.1
207.6
21.8
28.0
$257.4
214.3
31.7
26.1
$272.2
223.8
40.0
21.4
$285.2
FUND BALANCE OF THE GENERAL FUND
A key measure of the City of Alpharetta’s overall financial health is the
fund balance. For fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, the city’s Fund
Balance for the General Fund totaled $35.7 million and can be further
segmented as follows:
Assigned Fund Balance (16% or $5.8 million)
This balance represents appropriations included in the fiscal year 2021
budget for pay-as-you-go capital projects and one-time, non-recurring
expenditures.
Unassigned Fund Balance (84% or $29.8 million)
This balance represents approximately 40% of fiscal year 2022 budgeted
expenditures. By ordinance, the city has mandated that such balance
not be less than 16% of budgeted expenditures. This requirement allows
the city to maintain an adequate reserve to cover unforeseen emergen-
cies and/or revenue shortfalls. Historically, when budgeting, the City
has set the minimum for the emergency reserve at a level in excess of
the ordinance requirement. For fiscal year 2021, the emergency reserve
requirement totals 25% which equates to $17.2 million. The surplus after
such emergency reserve and other allowances will enable the City to
fund one-time future capital in the amount of $12.6 million as part of the
annual budget to be developed for fiscal year 2023.
$0
$10
$20
$30
$40
FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017
19.6
8.9
18.5
6.1
21.3
5.3
$28.5
$24.6
$26.6 29.8
5.8
$35.7
22.3
5.5
$27.8
Assigned Fund Balance
Unassigned Fund Balance
In $Millions (figures subject to rounding)
Source:
City of Alpharetta, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the respective Fiscal Year
Balance Sheet (Governmental Funds)
In $Millions (figures subject to rounding)
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 11
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS
Substantial investments in community/
capital improvements are made each
year. The chart to the left depicts
a 5-year history of expenditures to
purchase, construct, and renovate the
capital assets and infrastructure of our
city. For fiscal year 2021, the City of
Alpharetta’s investment in capital out-
lay (parks, roadways, buildings, etc.)
totaled $36 million, demonstrating
our on-going commitment to provide a
quality of life that ensures the success
and vitality of the area for the present
and the future.$0
$4
$8
$12
$16
$20
$24
$28
$32
$36
FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017
$15.7
$22.6
$31.6
$36.0
$19.5
In $Millions
Sources: City of Alpharetta, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the respective Fiscal Year, Statement of Revenues, Expenditures & Changes in Fund Balances (Governmental Funds)
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS COMPLETED DURING FISCAL YEAR 2021
Annual Capital Projects:
• Generator Replacements (various locations)
• HVAC Replacements (various locations)
• Roadway Milling and Resurfacing (various locations)
• Roof Repair and Rehabilitation (various facilities)
• Sidewalk Repair and Replacement (various locations)
• Tree Planting and Landscape Improvements
(various location)
Drainage Improvements:
• Storm Pipe Lining (various locations)
• Storm Structure Repair and Maintenance (various
locations)
Park Improvements:
• Alpha Loop – Phase A, Section 1
• Alpharetta Community Center/The Grove Concrete
Replacement
• Alpharetta Elementary School Park Opened
• Big Creek Greenway Extension – Marconi Drive to
Union Hill Park
• Innovation Academy Athletic Facility Renovations
Completed
• Mid-Broadwell Park Construction Initiated
• North Park Facilities Painting
• North Park Playground Replacement
• Replacement of (2) Pedestrian Bridges in Wills Park
• Replacement of Retention Wall at Old Rucker Park Farm
• Town Green Artifical Turf Installation
• Wills Park Tennis Court Resurfacing
Other Improvements:
• Bethany Road at Mayfield Road Roundabout
• Bethany Road at Mid Broadwell Road Roundabout
• Flashing Beacons Installation at Old Milton Parkway and
Marietta Street
• Flashing Beacons Installation at Old Milton Parkway and
Wills Park Entrance
• Installation of Speed Detection Signs (various locations)
• Rucker Road Corridor Improvements
• State Route 9 at Marietta Street Midblock Crossing
• Scramble Crosswalks at Milton Avenue and Canton
Street / Roswell Street
12 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
PUBLIC SAFETY RECREATION, PARKS AND CULTURAL SERVICES
COMMUNITY
AND ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC WORKS
CITY DEPARTMENTS BY THE NUMBERS
733streetlights (city-owned/maintained)
126 signalized intersections
568 paved lane miles
26 street resurfacing
(in miles)
229sidewalks (in miles)
5,024 permits issued
4,494 business licenses
1,284
code enforcement inspections performed
1 police station
1 training facility
6 fire stations
268 total staffing which includes:
108 sworn police officers
105 certified firefighters
1 fire ladder truck (in-service)
6 fire pumper trucks (in-service)
35,866 Emergency
911 Calls
6 community/art centers
1 aquatic facility
1 equestrian center
3 community agriculture venues
862 acres of parks
27 athletic fields
10playgrounds
18miles of trails
20,010 recreation program registrations38special events
(city-sponsored
and city-partnered)
POPULAR ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021 | 13
DEFINITION OF KEY TERMS
The Fulton County Board of Assessors determines the fair market value of all real and personal property in
Fulton County for property tax purposes. The Board then applies a statutory 40% to the fair market value to
generate the assessed valuation on which property taxes are levied.
A grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for
specific activities or objectives. The city, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and
demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the city can be divided into
three categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds.
Fund equity for governmental funds which reflects the accumulated excess of revenues and other financing sources
over expenditures and other financing uses. Fund Balance can be further segmented as follows:
• Assigned – Represents fund balance utilized in subsequent periods for pay-as-you-go capital projects and
one-time, non-recurring expenditures.
• Unassigned – Represents fund balance that is available for any purpose. However, the city has allocated this fund
balance as follows: (a) The City Council adopted a minimum Fund Balance Reserve of approximately 16% for the
General Fund to cover the cost of unforeseen emergencies, cover shortfalls by revenue declines, etc. In keeping
with the best practices of a AAA rated city, Alpharetta currently maintains a Fund Balance Reserve of approx-
imately 23%; and (b) funding for future one-time capital investment or other city initiatives.
These funds are, in essence, accounting segregations of financial resources. Expendable assets are assigned to
the various governmental funds according to the purposes for which they may or must be used; current liabili-
ties are assigned to the fund from which they are to be paid; and the differences between governmental fund
assets and liabilities is referred to as “Fund Balance”. The primary measurement focus is “flow of current financial
resources”. In other words, are there more or less resources that can be spent in the near future as a result of
transactions of the period? Increases in spending are reported in the operating statement as revenues or other
financing sources, and decreases are reported as expenditures or other financing uses. The General Fund is the
city’s primary governmental fund.
The amount of property tax stated in terms of a unit of the tax base. For example, each mill generates $1.00 of
tax for every $1,000 of assessed valuation on real and personal property. The millage rate is the total number of
mills assessed against the assessed valuation.
Total assets minus total liabilities of either the city as a whole or for a specific fund (e.g. Solid Waste Fund).
These funds are used to account for a government’s on-going activities which are similar to those often found in the
private sector. The primary measurement focus is the economic condition of the fund as a result of the events and
transactions of the period. Events and transactions that improve the economic position are reported as revenues or
gains in the operating statement. Those events and transactions that diminish the economic position are reported
as expenses or losses. The difference between fund assets and liabilities is referred to as “Net Position”.
ASSESSED VALUATION
FUND
FUND BALANCE
GOVERNMENTAL FUND
MILLAGE RATE
PROPRIETARY FUND
NET POSITION
GENERAL CONTACTS + SOCIAL MEDIA
Alpharetta Ambush Soccer Club
www.alpharettaambush.org
Alpharetta Athletic Programs
678-297-6130
www.alpharetta.ga.us/athletics
Alpharetta City Band
770-475-9684
www.alpharetta.ga.us/cityband
Alpharetta Convention & Visitors Bureau
678-297-2811
www.awesomealpharetta.com
Alpharetta Public Safety Foundation
470-396-3173
www.apsfoundation.org
Alpharetta Youth Baseball Association
www.alpharettayouthbaseball.org
Alpharetta Youth Softball Association
www.alpharettasoftball.com
Arts Alpharetta
www.ArtsAlpharetta.org
Fulton County Tax Assessor
404-612-6440
www.qpublic.net/ga/fulton
North Atlanta Football League
www.nafl.club
North Metro Miracle League
770-777-7044
https://www.nmml.net
Alpharetta on Twitter
https://twitter.com/AlpharettaGov
Alpharetta Parks on Twitter
https://twitter.com/AlpharettaParks
Alpharetta Parks on Instagram
https://www.instagram.com/AlpharettaParks
Alpharetta Arts Center on Instagram
https://www.instagram.com/AlpharettaArtCenter
Alpharetta on YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/user/AlpharettaGov
City of Alpharetta Main Facebook Page
https://www.facebook.com/CityofAlpharetta
Alpharetta Natural Resources Commissions
Facebook Page
https://www.facebook.com/AlpharettaNaturalResources
Alpharetta Public Safety Facebook Page
https://www.facebook.com/AlpharettaDPS
Alpharetta Recreation and Parks Facebook Page
https://www.facebook.com/AlpharettaRecreation
City of Alpharetta 678-297-6000 www.alpharetta.ga.us
14 | CITY OF ALPHARETTA
2 Park Plaza
Alpharetta, GA 30009