HomeMy WebLinkAboutTown of Woodstock - Public Financial ReportPopular Annual Financial Report
Contents
What is a PAFR?
About Woodstock
Town Government Overview
Organization Chart
History, Geography,
and Demographic Facts
Business and Employment Facts
Town Finances
Town Finances Explanation
Net Position
Governmental Activities
Business-Type Activities
Fund Balance
Glossary of Terms
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
www.townofwoodstockva.gov
What is a Popular Annual Financial Report?
The Town of Woodstock is proud to present this
Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR). A PAFR
is a short summary of the Town’s key financial
activities and provides the community with a quick
overview of the Town’s financial standing. The
PAFR is derived from detailed information and
reports that follow Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (GAAP), but it does not
include all of the information about the Town’s
finances. The Comprehensive Annual Financial
Report (Annual Report) provides more detailed
information following GAAP accounting standards
and includes audited statements. Both reports, and
the Town’s budget, may be found here.
The Government Finance Officers Association
(GFOA) presented an Award for Outstanding
Achievement in Popular Annual Financial
Reporting for its fiscal year 2020 PAFR. This award
is valid for a period of one year only. We believe
our current PAFR continues to conform to
program requirements and we are submitting it to
GFOA to determine its eligibility for another
award.
Welcome to the Town of Woodstock
December 27, 2021
To the Honorable Mayor, Members of Town Council,
and Citizens of the Town of Woodstock.
We are pleased to present to you, our residents, the
Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR) for the
Town of Woodstock, Virginia, covering fiscal year
2021 (July 1, 2020 - June 30, 2021). The PAFR is
designed to offer those with general interest in the
Town’s financial activities a glimpse of items of
potentially significant interest or concern from the
FY 2021 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
(Annual Report) presented in a simple, easy to
understand format without excessive detail or
technical accounting terms. The PAFR is intended to
be a supplement to the FY 2021 Annual Report, not a
replacement. The Annual Report, in its entirety, is
available online here.
The Town’s financial statements conform to Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) as
promulgated by the Government Accounting
Standards Board (GASB), have been audited as
required by the Code of Virginia, and have received an
unmodified opinion by the Robinson, Farmer, Cox
Associates accounting firm.
We hope this PAFR assists in gaining a better
understanding of the Town’s financial activities and
exhibits our commitment to fiscal integrity and sound
financial management. The PAFR also reflects the
Town’s transparency to its citizens, businesses, Town
Council, and all interested readers by providing
important information about the Town, while
demonstrating our continued dedication and service.
Respectfully,
Amy R. Dill, Deputy Town Manager
To encourage and facilitate economic growth,
to provide a safe environment for a diverse
community, and to provide high quality and
efficient services to the public, while
emphasizing the Town’s unique character,
planning for the future, and leading by
example through the implementation of best
practices.
Jeremy D. McCleary, Mayor
Jacqueline Lambert, Vice-Mayor & Finance Committee
Chair
A. Paje Cross
Michael Funkhouser
Alicia Gutshall
Frank Haun
Stephen Heishman
Aaron M. Grisdale, Town Manager
Amy R. Dill, Deputy Town Manager
(vacant), Director of Finance
A Great Place to Do Business
A Competitive and Innovative Employer
A Commitment to Responsible Fiscal
Management Strategies
Setting the Standard for Local Govern-
ment Performance
Bringing Citizens to the Table: Civic
Engagement
A Beautiful Place to Live, Work, and Visit
Linking Valuable Neighborhood
Amenities
Preserving Our Town for Future
Generations and Creating a Sustainable Environment
Town of Woodstock Organization Chart
About the Town of Woodstock
• Founded 1752
• 3.2 square miles
• County seat of Shenandoah County
• Fourth oldest town in Virginia
Located 90 miles west of
Washington D.C.
“”There is a time to pray and a time to fight…”
~John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg
* Source: FY 2021 Annual Report
** Per $100 of assessed value
*** Source: US Census Bureau
The Town of Woodstock is a healthy, diverse community that strives to attract businesses and
families. Sound financial management and fiscal integrity, partnered with various economic
development initiatives and continued implementation of branding efforts, attracts others to
invest in a locality that offers “many bends and a perfect break”. As shown below, Woodstock’s
unemployment rate has consistently tracked below state and national percentages. Explore
highlights of past and future developments, how our infrastructure can support your business,
and what steps you need to take to bring your business to our community here.
Shenandoah County School Board
Valley Health System
County of Shenandoah
Food Lion
Walmart
Lowe’s Home Centers, Inc.
Skyline Terrace Nursing Home
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store
McDonald’s
TOMS King
*Data Source: Virginia Employment Commission
Data Source: Virginia Employment Commission &
Bureau of Labor Statistics, July 2021
Business and Employment Facts
How Woodstock’s Finances Work
The Town of Woodstock uses fund accounting to prepare the annual budget. The General Fund and Public
Utilities Fund are appropriated by the Town Council during the annual budget development cycle, which includes
all monies expended by the Town. The Town uses the following fund types: Governmental Funds and Proprietary
Funds.
Governmental Funds: Governmental fund types are those funds through which most governmental functions of
the Town are financed such as police, streets, refuse, and administration. The Town has one governmental fund,
the General Fund. All general tax revenues and other receipts that are not allocated by law or contractual
agreement to another fund are accounted for in this fund.
Proprietary Funds: Proprietary funds are used to account for the Town’s ongoing organizations and business-type
activities that are similar to those often found in the public sector. The Town utilizes one enterprise fund, the
Public Utilities Fund, which is used to report any activity for which a fee is charged to external users for goods
or services. The Public Utilities Fund accounts for revenues and expenses of the Town’s water and wastewater
activities, financed through user charges and fees for services.
Pursuant to the Town Charter and the Code of Virginia, the
Town of Woodstock is authorized to issue general obligation
bonds. The State of Virginia limits the amount of outstanding
Town debt to ten percent of the assessed value of the real
estate subject to taxation. In fiscal year 2021, this meant that
the Town could have no more than $53,608,598 in general
obligation bonds.
The Town of Woodstock’s budget is developed on an annual basis for each of the Town’s funds. The Town’s
budgeted revenues are presented by activity while the budgeted expenditures are presented by departmental service
areas. The Director of Finance is responsible for estimating budgeted revenues and department heads are
responsible for estimating expenditures. The budget then goes through the following review process with
additional work sessions at each stage as needed:
Director of Finance → Town Manager → Finance Committee → Town Council → Public Comment
The Town of Woodstock follows a budget calendar each year that outlines each step of the process and the date
that the activity is scheduled for. The Town Council adopts the budget by June 30 each year while budget
amendments may happen throughout the year. Amendments exceeding 1% of the total expenditures shown in the
currently adopted budget must go through a public notice and public hearing process. The current fiscal year’s
budget calendar and adopted budget, as well as prior year budgets, may be found here.
Program Revenue $1,470,338 $4,400,863 $5,871,201 $5,236,105
General Revenue 5,431,462 4,978 5,436,440 4,529,447
TOTAL REVENUE 6,901,800 4,405,841 11,307,641 9,765,552
General Government
Administration
974,109 - 974,109 894,002
Public Safety 2,187,195 - 2,187,195 2,129,682
Public Works 2,216,391 - 2,216,391 2,046,587
Parks and Recreation 394,739 - 394,739 365,596
Community Development 490,161 - 490,161 456,380
Interest on Long-term Debt 45,762 - 45,762 47,995
Public Utilities - 3,708,573 3,708,573 3,541,890
TOTAL EXPENSES 6,308,357 3,708,573 10,016,930 9,482,132
Increase (Decrease) in Net
Position
593,443 697,268 1,290,711 283,420
Net Position, Beginning 12,020,393 20,232,352 32,252,745 31,969,325
The Town’s financial activities are made up of governmental and
business-type activities. An example of a governmental activity is street
repairs, whereas a business-type activity is the Town’s utility services. A
business-type activity is intended to recover a portion of its costs through
user fees and charges. This table demonstrates changes in revenues,
expenses, and overall net position for both types of activities. The Town
improved financially in both the General (governmental activities ) and
Public Utilities (business-like activities) funds and overall in comparison to
the prior fiscal year.
Net Position
Governmental Activities
Governmental activities increased the Town’s net position by $593,443, which was primarily due to an increase in
revenues from local consumer based taxes (i.e. meals, transient occupancy, sales) due to the recovery from the
impact of the Coronavirus pandemic. An increase in the consumer utility tax rate also positively impacted
revenues. Expenses for governmental activities increased by $368,115 from fiscal year 2020. This is largely
attributable to the implementation of GASB 75 which is related to changes in the other post-employment benefits
(OPEB) other than pensions during fiscal year 2021.
Governmental Activities continued
The General Fund is the town’s only governmental fund. This fund is used to record all resource inflows and
outflows that are not associated with proprietary funds. The major sources of revenues for the General Fund are
other local taxes (sales, consumer utility, meals, lodging, etc.) and general property taxes. These taxes fund core
government services including public safety, public works, parks and recreation, community development, and
capital projects. The activities being paid for through the general fund constitute the principal administrative and
operational tasks of the Woodstock Town Government.
A significant change is noted between fiscal years 2020 and 2021 due to a gradual increase in revenues and
operational spending in fiscal year 2021 with the continued recovery from to the Coronavirus pandemic.
Business-Type Activities
The Town’s business-type activities increased the Town’s net position by $697,268 in fiscal year 2021, which was
largely attributable to a water rate increase that was effective July 1, 2020. Expenses for business-type activities
increased by $166,683 compared to fiscal year 2020 due to the continued recovery from the Coronavirus pandemic
and lifting of associated spending restrictions.
Fund Balance
Fund balance, the Town’s “savings account”,
measures the net financial resources available to
finance expenditures in the future. Fund balance
demonstrates the difference between assets and
deferred inflows of resources over its liabilities and
deferred outflows of resources.
The Town is committed to maintaining an
unassigned fund balance equal to at least 20 percent
of General Fund expenditures. This allows for the
Town to have enough reserves to adapt to
unexpected changes in revenues or expenses.
Fiscal year 2021 saw a major increase in fund
balance due to unexpected performance in
revenues beyond reduced projections related to the
impact of the Coronavirus pandemic and a reduction
in assigned funds. This surplus will be addressed in
fiscal years 2022 and 2023.
Glossary of Terms
Annual Budget: A budget that is applicable to a single fiscal year. The term is also used to
describe the Town’s current Advertised Budget Plan.
Assessed Valuation: A valuation on real estate or other property by a government as a basis for
levying taxes.
Assets: Items the Town owns.
Business-type Activities: Activities financed through fees charged to external parties.
Capital Assets: Assets with a life extending beyond the current year that are intended to continue
to be used over time, such as land, buildings, vehicles, machinery, infrastructure like roads and
bridges, and other equipment.
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (Annual Report): The official annual report of the
Town.
Deferred Inflow of Resources: An accounting term for acquiring assets applicable to a future
reporting period. An example are taxes received in advance of the period for which they are levied
(i.e. receive 2020 taxes in 2019).
Deferred Outflow of Resources: An accounting term for the Town’s use of assets applicable to
a future reporting period. An example is a grant received by the Town before meeting the related
timing requirements (i.e. received in 2019 but will be used in 2020).
Enterprise Fund: Account for operations that are financed in a manner similar to private
business, where the intent is that the costs of providing good and services to the general public on
a continuing basis be financed or recovered through user charges. The Town’s sole enterprise fund
is the Public Utility Fund.
Expenditures: Town purchases using revenue and/or borrowed funds.
Fund: A fiscal and accounting entity with a self-balancing set of accounts which are segregated
for the purpose of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with
special regulations, restrictions, or limitations.
Fund Balance: The excess of a fund’s assets over its liabilities and reserves. Commonly referred
to as the Town’s savings.
Glossary of Terms
GASB 75: A statement of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) requiring
accounting and financial reporting by state and local governments for postemployment benefits
other than pensions (other post employment benefits or OPEB).
General Obligation Bond: Bond for which payment is pledged with the full faith and credit of
the Town. This pledge involves the general taxing powers of the Town to satisfy the payment of
debt obligations.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): The accounting standards adopted by the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Governmental Activities: Activities financed through taxes and intergovernmental revenues.
Governmental Fund: Governmental funds are typically used to account for most of a
government’s activities, including those that are tax-supported. The General Fund is the only
governmental fund of the Town of Woodstock.
Liabilities: Planned future spending that results from past transactions and/or events such as
obtaining an item without yet paying for it.
Net Position: The difference between assets and deferred outflows of resources and liabilities
and deferred inflows of resources. This is the Town’s equity.
Proprietary Fund: Funds that focus on the determination of operating income, changes in net
assets, financial position, and cashflows. For the Town of Woodstock, the Public Utilities Fund is
the only proprietary fund.
Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR): This report is a condensed version of the
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report and is geared towards public use.
Revenue: Financial resources received from various sources.