HomeMy WebLinkAboutAtlanta Independent School System - Public Financial ReportAT
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Popular Comprehensive Financial Report
for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2021
Atlanta, Georgia
Introduction i
PAFR Award for Outstanding Achievement ii
Introductory Section 1-6
Financial Section 7-15
Glossary of Financial Terminology 15
TABLE OF CONTENTS
March 14,2022
Dear Colleagues and Friends:
We are pleased to present the Atlanta Public Schools Popular
Annual Financial Report (PAFR) for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2021. This report is designed to make the
financial operations of our school district more
understandable in a printed format.
The PAFR summarizes the financial activities and
operating results reported in the district’s audited
Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR). The
PAFR is unaudited and presented on a non-GAAP
(Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles) basis, which primarily deals with full disclosure and segregated funds. The state-
ments presented on pages two and three are the district-wide financial statements. These state-
ments incorporate all of the district’s financial activities into two
statements. For more detailed financial information, a copy of the ACFR and PAFR is
available at https://www.atlantapublicschools.us/Page/59285
The PAFR should help community members understand how their tax dollars are being utilized
to educate our students. Questions and comments regarding this report are encouraged and
may be directed to the Finance Department at (404) 802-2400.
Respectfully,
Lisa Bracken
Chief Financial Officer
i
Award for Outstanding Achievement in
Popular Annual Financial Reporting
The Government Finance Officers Associa-
tion of the United States and Canada
(GFOA) has given an award for Outstanding
Achievement in Popular Annual Financial
Reporting to Atlanta Independent School
System for its Popular Annual Financial
Report (PAFR) for the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2020. The Award for Outstanding
Achievement in Popular Annual Financial
Reporting is a prestigious national award
recognizing conformance with the highest
standards for preparation of state and local
government popular reports.
In order to receive an Award for Outstanding
Achievement in Popular Annual Financial
Reporting, a government unit must publish a
PAFR, whose contents conform to program
standards of creativity, presentation, under-
standability and reader appeal.
An Award for Outstanding Achievement in
Popular Annual Financial Reporting is valid
for a period of one year only. We believe
our current report continues to conform to
the PAFR requirements, and we are submitting it to GFOA.
Atlanta Independent School System Annual Comprehensive Financial Reports for the years ended
2017-2020, from which the information on pages two through nine has been drawn, were awarded the
Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting by GFOA. The Certificate is the highest
form of recogni-tion for excellence in state and local government financial reporting.
In order to be awarded the Certificate of Achievement, a government unit must publish an easily readable and
efficiently organized annual comprehensive financial report (ACFR), whose contents conform to program
standards. The ACFR must satisfy both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal
requirements.
A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe our ACFR continues to conform
to the Certificate of Achievement program requirements and we are submitting our ACFR for the current year
to the GFOA.
ii
INTRODUCTORYSECTION
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Dear Students and Families of Atlanta Public Schools,
We move into the 2021-2022 school year with a renewed excitement, commitment, and hope!
Atlanta Public Schools (APS) continues to be a student-focused district where students love to
learn, educators inspire, families engage and the community trusts the system.
Our efforts to reimagine APS continue and it will take each of us – students, parents, educators,
support staff, and administrators – to do all we can to ensure the success of every student.
Education is the greatest equalizer. I believe strongly in the inner strength, power, and talent of
our scholars. Look at what they were able to accomplish despite the distractions of a global
crisis. Our students are resilient and inspiring. Through partnerships, we can maximize our
students’ talents and provide opportunities so they may pursue whatever they choose for life.
I am humbled and privileged to be able to put these beliefs and that personal mission into motion
in our schools.
Scholars, know that this Superintendent serves at the pleasure of a Board that is committed to
your success, a community that is eager to enjoy the promise of your contributions, but most
importantly, I serve at the pleasure of you. You are the reason this work is so important. I and
every APS employee are committed to providing you with equitable opportunities to be the best
that you can be.
We come with a renewed mission focused on equity – treating everyone in our community –
justly and fairly. Everything we do in our district whether it involves academics, operations, our
district culture, and our resources must be considered through the lens of equity. That is why
equity stands at the core of the district’s 2020- 2025 strategic plan and will guide all of our work
as a school system.
We do this with the hope that you will exceed our accomplishments and be the better leaders of
tomorrow.
As APS families, you play a critical role in supporting our efforts, and your engagement matters
to the district and your child. As support, we have provided you with this 2021-2022 APS
Student Handbook to serve as your comprehensive guide to student and parental rights,
responsibilities, and expectations for the upcoming school year. Be sure to read this document
carefully and sign the electronic acknowledgement located in the Infinite Campus Portal within
five days to acknowledge receipt of this handbook. Please inform your school if a paper copy is
needed.
Thank you for your ongoing partnership. Welcome back, and have a great school year!
Yours in Service,
Dr. Lisa N. Herring,
Superintendent, Atlanta Public Schools
About APS
Page 1
Atlanta Public Schools | 2020-2025 Strategic Plan
ABOUTAPS
Atlanta Public Schools is
one of the largest districts in
Georgia, serving more than
52,000 students throughout
Atlanta. APS is organized
into nine high school feeder
patterns. The cluster model
allows all students from the
cluster elementary schools to
matriculate to the same middle
and high school. The cluster
model ensures continuity for
students from kindergarten
through grade 12 and enables
all students to have access to
music, arts, foreign language
and core academic programs.
The cluster model also provides
opportunities for curriculum
alignment, college and career
programming (i.e. Science,
Technology, Engineering, and
Mathematics (STEM), Science,
Technology, Engineering, Art,
and Mathematics (STEAM),
International Baccalaureate
(IB) and College & Career Prep)
as well as strategies focused
on student achievement. n
74.4% Students qualify for free or reduced lunch
16 GHSA Middle + High School Athletic Programs
21,215 Bus miles traveled per day293 Total bus routes32,069 Students transported
St
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Population
72.9% African American15.9% Caucasian7.6% Hispanic2.4% Multi-racial1.3% Other
2,506 Class of 2019 graduatesWashington High School, Class of 2019
5,294 Total teachers3,217 Traditional2,077 Non-traditional
South Atlanta High School
Data as of January 31, 2020
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52,416Students2020 school year projection
91 Schools+ Programs 9 Clusters
Page 2
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KindeziWest Lake
Beecher Hills(PermanentLocation)
Benteen
Finch
Garden Hills
Gideons(PermanentLocation)
HeritageAcademy
Hope-Hill
Humphries
Jackson
Parkside
Peyton Forest
Scott
Slater
Smith
SmithIntermediate
Harper-Archer
Price
Washington
BoltonAcademy
Boyd
Brandon
Cascade
Deerwood
Dobbs
Dunbar
Fickett
Lin
Morningside
West Manor
Young
Crim
Grady
CorettaScott King
SpringdalePark
BrandonPrimary
JacksonPrimary
Hillside
Kindezi Old4th Ward
ContinentalColony
Westside Atlanta(PermanentLocation)
Bunche
Rivers
Sylvan
Tuskegee AirmenGlobal Academy
WestsideAtlanta(Relocation Site)
Beecher Hills(RelocationSite)
Gideons(RelocationSite)
KIPP STRIVE Primary
KIPP Vision Primary
KIPP WAYS Primary
Barack andMichelleObama Academy
BEST
KIPP WAYS
KIPP STRIVE
KIPP Vision
KIPP AtlantaCollegiate
West End
CarverEarlyCollege
Sutton SixthGrade Campus
Stanton, F.L.
Thomasville
Inman
Long
Sutton
Drew Charter
South Atlanta
Therrell
Burgess-Peterson
ClevelandAvenue
Jones
Kimberly
Toomer
Usher
North Atlanta
WesleyInternationalAcademy
Forrest Hill
North Metro
AtlantaClassicalAcademy
Brown
Woodson ParkAcademy
Maynard Jackson Jr
Perkerson
Miles
Carver
Douglass
Mays
King
Michael R. HollisInnovation Academy
John LewisInvictusAcademy
MorningsideK Center
Hutchinson
Atlanta Neighborhood Charter School (Primary Grades)
Centennial Academy
Atlanta Neighborhood Charter School (Middle Grades)
Atlanta Public Schools
0 2 41 Miles Ü
North AtlantaCluster
DouglassCluster GradyCluster
CarverCluster
TherrellCluster South AtlantaCluster
Mays Cluster
JacksonCluster
WashingtonCluster
#Elementary
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Elementary School Zone
Page 3
Atlanta Independent School System
Demographic Statistics from City of Atlanta
Last Ten Fiscal Years
Demographic and Economic Information
This table presents demographic and economic information to assist users in understanding the
socioeconomic environment within which the School System operates. This information is from
City of Atlanta.
Personal Income Per Capita
Fiscal Year (thousands of Personal Median Unemployment
Ended Population dollars) Income 1 Age Rate
1 Per Capita Personal Income is the average income earned per person in the City of Atlanta.
Sources: Statistical section of the City of Atlanta, Georgia 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2021.
Enrollment data from GA Department of Education
(1) Statistical Data from the City of Atlanta is one year in arrears.
June 30, 2011 432,092 214,002 39,826 33 9.9%
June 30, 2012 444,002 222,204 40,738 32.2 8.8%
June 30, 2013 448,312 228,134 41,307 33.2 7.8%
June 30, 2014 456,143 228,134 41,307 33.4 6.8%
June 30, 2015 463,878 244,065 43,856 33.3 5.3%
June 30, 2016 472,522 261,782 45,934 33 4.6%
June 30, 2017 486,290 274,129 47,348 33.5 3.8%
June 30, 2018 498,044 295,295 50,269 33.5 3.5%
June 30, 2019 506,811 312,213 52,473 33.2 8.5%
June 30, 2020 506,811 328,450 54,557 36.8 3.2%
Page 4
Graduation Rate
APS achieved an 83.1 percent graduation rate for cohort
2021, according to graduation data released today by
the Georgia Department of Education. By achieving its
all-time high graduation rate, APS has also narrowed its
gap with the state rate of – 83.7% – by 2.9 percentage
points to a difference of 0.6 percentage points. This is
the first time that APS has been this close to the state
graduation rate.
A total of 2,557 of students graduated on-time from APS
in 2021. The percentage of students who graduated in
2021 is higher than any other year since 2012, when the
state adopted the cohort graduation rate as required by
federal law. While the overall number of graduates is 13
fewer than cohort 2020, the 2021 cohort contained 126
fewer students than the 2020 cohort.
Page 5
District Representative Schools
Leslie Grant
District 1
Elementary Schools: Barack & Michelle Obama Academy, Benteen, Dobbs,
Hope-Hill, Mary Lin, Parkside, Slater, Thomasville Heights
Middle Schools: King, Price
High Schools: Carver, Carver Early College, Grady, Jackson
Charter Schools: Atlanta Neighborhood Charter School (K-8), KIPP Vision
Academy (K-8) The Kindezi School - Old Fourth Ward (K-8) Wesley
International Academy (K-8)
Aretta Baldon
District 2
Elementary Schools: Dunbar, Finch, Hollis Innovation Academy (K-8),
Jones, Stanton
Middle Schools: Brown
High Schools: Douglass, North Metro, Washington
Charter Schools: Centennial Academy (K-8), KIPP Strive Academy (K-8),
KIPP WAYS Academy (K-8), KIPP Atlanta Collegiate (9-12)
Michelle D. Olympiadis
District 3
Elementary Schools: Burgess-Peterson Academy, Morningside,
Springdale Park, Toomer
Middle Schools: Inman
High Schools: Adult Literacy Program, Alonzo Crim Open Campus,
Grady, Phoenix Academy
Charter Schools: Drew Charter (K-12)
Residential Flexible Learning Program: Hillside Conant (Grades 2-12)
Nancy M. Meister
District 4
Elementary Schools: Brandon, Brandon Primary, E. Rivers, Garden Hills,
Jackson, Jackson Primary, Smith, Smith Primary
Middle Schools: Sutton
High Schools: North Atlanta
Charter Schools: Atlanta Classical Academy
Erika Y. Mitchell
District 5
Elementary Schools: Beecher Hills, Bolton Academy, Boyd, Peyton Forest,
Scott, Tuskegee Airmen Global Academy, Usher-Collier, West Manor,
Woodson Park Academy, Harper-Archer
Middle Schools: John Lewis Invictus Academy, Young
High Schools: Mays
Single Gender Schools: B.E.S.T. Academy (6-12), Coretta Scott King
Young Women’s Leadership Academy (6-12)
Charter Schools: Kindezi West, Westside Atlanta Charter
s
District 6
Elementary Schools: Cascade, Cleveland Avenue, Continental Colony,
Deerwood Academy, Fickett, Heritage Academy, Humphries,
Hutchinson, Kimberly, Kindezi at Gideons, Perkerson
Middle Schools: Bunche, Forrest Hill Academy, Long, Sylvan Hills
High Schools: Forrest Hill Academy, South Atlanta, Therrell
Kandis Wood Jackson
At-Large, Seat 7
Districts 1 & 2
Cynthia Briscoe Brown
At-Large, Seat 8
Districts 3 & 4
Jason F. Esteves
At-Large, Seat 9
Districts 5 & 6
(Rev 01/27/20)
130 Trinity Avenue, SW | Atlanta, GA 30303 | 404-802-2255 | www.atlantapublicschools.us
Eshè P. Collins, Vice Chair
District 6
2018-2022
At-Large Members
Jason Esteves, Chair
Page 6
FINANCIALSECTION
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Summarized Financial Reports
Readers of the Financial Position Statement (Benefits over Detriments) and Financial Activity Statement (Revenue
over Expense) should keep in mind that the numbers in both reports are taken from the district’s ACFR, but
are presented in a non-GAAP format.
Governmental-type activities consist of programs and services that include instruction, pupil services, improvement of
instruction, educational media, federal grant administration, general administration, school administration, business
services, maintenance/operation of facilities, student transportation, central support and capital construction.
The following financial highlights present district-wide financial information for governmental activities.
Financial Highlights
Overall, net position in fiscal year 2021 increased by 20.4% over fiscal year 2020. This was primarily due to an
in-crease in tax revenues. The key financial highlights for fiscal year 2021 as represented are the
following: (See page 4.)
•Total net position for the School System increased from $395.05 million in fiscal year 20120 to $475.68 million in
fiscal year 2021, an increase of approximately $80.63 million or 20.4% due to an increase in revenues.
•Total revenues increased from approximately $1065.00 million in fiscal year 2020 to approximately $1107.30 mil-
lion in fiscal year 2021, an increase of approximately $42.30 million or 3.97%.
•Total expenses increased approximately $69.84 million or 7.3% from approximately $957.54 million in fiscal year
2020 to approximately $1,027.38 million in fiscal year 2021.
Page 7
Benefits over Detriments (District-Wide)
The Financial Position Statement reports the benefits (assets)
available to provide services and the detriments (liabilities) for
which the district is obligated to pay in the future (shown in mil-
lions). The difference between benefits and detriments equals
the net worth of the district.
A glossary of the financial terminology is provided on page 14.
Restated
Financial Benefits 2021 2020 2019
Current and other assets $ 390.14 $ 308.00 $ 292.19
Net capital assets and net pension asset 1,477.81 1,454.57 1,422.68
Total benefits $ 1,867.95 $ 1,762.57 $ 1,714.87
Deferred outflows of resources $ 317.65 $ 239.20 $ 183.74
Financial Detriments
Long-term debt outstanding $ 1,488.71 $ 1,363.33 $ 1,329.41
Other liabilities 106.17 94.54 108.52
Total detriments $ 1,594.88 $ 1,457.87 $ 1,437.93
Deferred inflows of resources $ 131.97 $ 148.85 $ 173.09
Net position
Net investment in capital assets $ 1,378.17 $ 1,363.41 $ 1,326.32
Restricted for athletics - 0.09 0.37
Restricted for debt services 0.81 1.81 2.79
Restricted for capital projects 88.87 77.90 95.28
Restricted for school nutrition program 8.86 8.54 10.64
Unrestricted (1,017.96) (1,056.70) (1,147.81)
Total net position $ 458.75 $ 395.05 $ 287.59
*Amounts shown in millions
Page 8
Resources over Services (District-Wide)
The Financial Activity Statement provides summary of the resources
(revenues) and services (expenses) of the district (shown in millions).
A glossary of financial terminology is provided on page 14.
Restated
2021 2020 2019
Resources Taken In
Local taxes $ 693.18 $ 647.29 $ 599.88
Sales taxes income 106.43 100.11 105.28
State revenues 193.68 222.79 198.77
Federal revenues 96.88 74.15 78.28
Investment income 0.15 3.03 3.13
Facility rental fees 0.77 0.79 1.26
Tuition charges 0.01 0.10 0.05
Charges for services 0.78 2.91 5.30
Other 15.37 13.81 17.42
Gains on the sale of capital assets 0.05 0.02 0.03
Special Item -Impairment loss - - -
Special Item -Principal Forgiveness of Debt - - -
Total Revenues & Resources $ 1,107.30 $ 1,065.00 $ 1,009.41
Services Provided
Instruction $ 664.57 $ 588.12 $ 528.38
Support services:
Pupil services 59.57 52.07 51.63
Improvement of instructional services 41.04 44.89 44.95
Educational media 5.68 6.17 6.48
Federal grant administration 2.43 2.33 2.01
General administration 14.86 16.27 12.20
School administration 42.73 40.44 39.22
Business administration 8.39 8.03 7.24
Maintenance and operations 110.60 108.53 106.75
Student transportation 32.55 40.15 32.62
Central support 24.43 19.40 20.61
Food services 1.23 24.35 26.53
Other support services 14.63 2.42 2.22
Interest expense 4.67 4.37 4.56 Total Expenses & Service $ 1,027.38 $ 957.54 $ 885.39
Revenues & Resources Over(Under)
Expenses & Services 79.92 $ 107.45 $ 124.02
*Amounts shown in millions
Page 9
Our Resources: Where Does the Money Come From?
Our Services: Where Does the Money Go?
Page 10
Local Taxes:
The Atlanta Public Schools (APS) district
is financed through a combination of
local, state and federal sources. During
fiscal year 2021, Atlanta Public Schools
revenue totaled $1,107.30 million. APS
received 62.60% of its revenue from local
taxes. Property taxes provide a majority
of the local revenue to operate and
maintain our schools. The graph to the
right represents the amount of local
SPLOST (Special Purpose Local
Option Sales Tax):
On May 24, 2016, the SPLOST V
referendum was approved. It is estimat-
ed that SPLOST V will generate approxi-
mately $525 million for APS that will fund
numerous Capital Improvement projects
and liquidate debt for the Certificates of
Participation issued in 2011.
State Funding:
The chart to the right displays the
District’s Governmental Funds received
from the State of Georgia. Funds re-
ceived from the state are to ensure that
all children in the state receive a quality
basic educational experience.
SOURCES OF FUNDING: Where Does the Money Come From?
(Governmental Funds Only)
Page 11
Outstanding Debt at Year End: What We Owe?
The chart below captures the district’s long-term debt obligations. Over the years, the City of Atlanta has is-
sued various general obligation bonds and general obligation refunding bonds on behalf of APS. In October
2006, Education Resource Services (ERS) issued certificates of participation (COPS) on behalf of the school
system to finance renovations and improvements to the Instructional Service Center. COPS is different from a
general obligation bond because in COPS, only the building associated with the project is pledged as collat-
eral, not the full taxing authority of the government. In June 2011, ERS issued COPS to finance the construc-
tion and renovation of North Atlanta High School.
Outstanding Debt 2021 2020 2019
Long-term debt
Capital leases $16,926,272 $ -$ -
Intergovernmental agreement-
City of Atlanta 1,411,150 2,332,375 3,196,999
ERS, Inc. (COPS, Series 2006/2007) 925,000 1,815,000 2,670,000
ERS, Inc. (COPS, Series 2011A) 72,460,000 72,460,000 72,460,000
Total long-term debt $91,722,422 $ 76,607,375 $ 78,326,999
Page 12
Investments: How Safe is our Money?
Investors who purchase municipal bonds use debt
ratings as an indicator of the financial stability of an
organization and consequently the safety and
security of the debt sold by that organization. In
general, higher credit ratings often result in lower
borrowing costs via reduced interest rates paid on
municipal bonds. Strong ratings also promote a
wider market by attracting more buyers of municipal
bonds.
There are three major rating agencies that assign
ratings to municipal debt Standard & Poor, Moody’s
Investors Services and Fitch Ratings .
As of June 30, 2021, APS’ GA Fund 1 investments
were rated AAAf and Aa2 by Standard and Poor ‘s
and Moody’s Investor Service, respectively.
As of June 30, 2021, the district had $214,431,654 in investments and $28,224,295 in bonds. Investments subject to
credit quality risk are reflected below.
Credit Risk Moody's
C
ol
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1 Fitch
C
ol
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2 S&P
Investment grade
Highest grade credit Aaa AAA AAA
Very high grade credit AA1, Aa2, Aa3 AA+, AA, AA- AA+, AA, AA-
High grade credit A1, A2, A3 A+, A, A- A+, A, A-
Good credit grade Baa1, Baa2,
Baa3, Baa4
BBB+, BBB,
BBB-
BBB+, BBB,
BBB-
Speculative grade credit Ba1, Ba2, Ba3 BB+, BB, BB- BB+, BB, BB-
Very speculative credit B1, B2, B3 B+, B, B- B+, B, B-
Substantial risks - In de-fault Caa1, Caa2,
Caa3, Ca
CCC, CC, C,
RD, D
CCC+, CCC,
CCC-, CC, C,
D
Quality Rating by Agency
Issuer Investment Type Amount Percent S&P Moody's
US MONEY MARKET- Georgia Fund 1 Money Market Funds $ 214,431,654 86.4% AAAf Aa2
U.S. Treasury Bond U.S. Treasury Bond $ 28,224,295 11.6% AA- Aa3
Page 13
Student Enrollment
Student enrollment (including charter schools) in the
district has increased over the last 10 years due in part
to demographic changes. Those changes led to school
closings in some cases and new schools or expansions
in other areas. These changes constitute a high
mobility rate for students in our district. Nearly one-third
of APS students relocated within and outside the district
during the shifts.
The district’s budget provides funding for academic and special services that support our diverse student
enrollment. APS students represent several ethnic, economic and special needs groups.
Source: GA Department of Education, Enrollment by Grade report, based on the October count of each fiscal year.
ACFR Statistical Schedule 21
Page 14
Glossary of Financial Terminology
Instruction is the largest expenditure category and relates directly to the classroom instruction of
children, including teacher salaries.
Pupil Services comprise all guidance, counseling, testing, attendance, social work, and health ser-
vices.
Improvement of Instructional Services consists of activities designed primarily for assisting
instructional staff in planning, developing and evaluating the process of providing challenging learn-
ing experiences for students.
Educational Media Services costs are concerned with directing, managing, and operating educa-
tional media centers; included are school libraries and educational television.
Federal Grant Administration consists of activities concerned with the demands of the Federal Programs Grant Management.
General & School Administration costs represent the Atlanta Board of Education’s operation of
the District. Also included in this area are administrative support personnel, deputy, associate, or
assistant superintendent, principals, assistant principals, and clerical staff.
Business Administration expenditures include business services such as budgeting and report-
ing, accounting, payroll, accounts payable, auditing, warehousing, purchasing, and office support.
Maintenance and Plant Operation expenditures relate to the safe and efficient environment of
the school, including building maintenance, energy, grounds and custodial services.
Student Transportation expenditures relate to providing transportation to students who live in
the APS district.
Central Support costs include personnel services, information technology maintenance staff and computer network maintenance contracts, and risk management.
Other Support & Nutrition includes the preparation and serving of regular and incidental meals
or snacks in connection with school activities.
Capital Assets are assets used in operations with an initial useful life extending beyond one re-
porting period.
Capital Outlays includes acquisitions of land and buildings, renovating buildings, and construction
of buildings.
Debt Service includes payments of principal and interest on capital leases and long-term debt.
Net Investment in Capital Assets: Total capital assets, less accumulated depreciation, less debt directly related to capital assets (i.e. bond issues or donations for capital assets).
Restricted: Resources where use is restricted externally for specific purposes.
Unrestricted: Assets with no external restriction as to use or purpose. They can be employed for any purpose designated by the governing board.
Certificates of Participation (COPS): Tax-exempt bonds that are issued by state entities
usually secured with revenue from an equipment or facility lease.
College and Career Ready Performance Index (CCRPI): A comprehensive school
improvement, accountability , and communication platform for all educational stakeholders that will
promote college and career readiness for all Georgia public schools students.
Page 15