HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity of Virginia Beach - Public Financial ReportCITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH, VIRGINIA
POPULAR ANNUALFinancial Report
For Fiscal Year ending
June 30, 2021
PATRICK A. DUHANEY
CITY MANAGER
FROM THE CITY MANAGER
This Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR) for the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2021 outlines how the City of Virginia Beach has maintained its
standard of quality service delivery as we continue to reimagine how we
do business throughout a global pandemic.
The report illustrates how we made fiscally sound economic decisions
to both protect city resources, and to provide assistance to families and
businesses in need. It offers a breakdown of City revenues and expenses
as well as an annual snapshot of our local economy.
City Council’s goals and priorities will continue to
guide the investments and funding decisions we
make as we work through these unprecedented
times. As with every year, we strive to provide
complete transparency into City spending and
operations for citizens to access in an easy-to-
absorb format.
Virginia Beach’s standing among the best-
managed cities is well deserved, primarily for
its commitment to fiscal responsibility and the
excellent stewardship of City finances. I am
proud to serve as the city manager of such
a distinguished public organization.
May we all look forward to good health and
continued success throughout this year.
The Department of Finance ........................4
Virginia Beach by the Numbers ...............6
Citywide Revenues ..............................................8
Citywide Revenues and Expenses ..........9
Citywide Net Position .....................................10
Citywide Long-Term Liabilities ................12
General Fund .........................................................14
Priorities and Goals ...........................................16
Year in Review .......................................................17
CONTENTS
DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE
The City of Virginia Beach Department of Finance serves as
a strategic business partner to provide excellent service to
internal and external customers, deliver a clear and concise
picture of the City’s current and future financial position and
promote actions to achieve the City’s goals and priorities.
FY 2021 Popular Annual Financial Report
The award-winning Department of Finance is proud to present
the Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR) for the fiscal
year ended June 30, 2021 — a short form report that provides
summarized information about the City’s financial activities.
It is intended to give readers an overview of the City and its
finances. The PAFR provides a picture of the City’s general
financial condition, including a brief analysis of where the
City’s revenues come from and where those dollars are spent.
Every year the City of Virginia Beach is required to produce an
Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) that provides
detailed information about the City’s financial position. It is
prepared in conformance with Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (GAAP). The ACFR provides detailed information
and includes an audit from an independent firm of licensed
certified public accountants.
The information in this report is derived from the FY2021 ACFR;
however, while this report provides a summary of financial
information for the City and School Board, it does not provide
detailed information on all the City’s funds, the Community
Development component unit, or all the necessary financial
statements and note disclosures as required by GAAP. For
purposes of this report, the term “Citywide” refers to activities
of both the City and the School Board.
To view the ACFR in its entirety, visit www.VBgov.com/Finance.
4 PAFR FY2021
Outstanding Achievement in PAFR Reporting
The Award for Outstanding Achievement in Popular Annual
Financial Reporting is a prestigious national award recognizing
conformance with the highest standards for preparation of
state and local government popluar reports.
In order to receive an Award for Oustanding Achievement in
Popular Annual Financial Reporting, a government unit must
publish a Popular Annual Financial Report, whose contents
conform to program standards of creativity, presentation,
understandability, and reader appeal.
An Award for Outstanding Achievement in Popular Annual
Financial Reporting is valid for a period of one year only. The
City has submitted its PAFR for FY2020 and expects to be
receiving an Award for Outstanding Achievement in Popular
Annual Financial Reporting as we have for the previous
two fiscal years. We believe our current report continues
to conform to the Popular Annual
Financial Reporting requirements,
and we are submitting it to GFOA
to determine its eligilibilty for
another award.
DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE
The Annual Comprehensive
Financial Report (ACFR),
one of the supporting documents for this report,
also represents award-winning work, having
received the GFOA’s Certificate of Achievement
for Excellence in Financial Reporting for
the 42nd time.
42 years
PAFR FY2021 5
VIRGINIA BEACH
Formed January 1, 1963
Largest city in Virginia
44th largest city in the country
(by population)
Comprised of roughly
260 sq. miles of land and
51 sq. miles of water
Demographics:
Population 459,470
Median Age 36.6
Income Per Capita $60,397
Education:
High School Degree 18.7%
Some College 25.0%
Associates Degree 12.2%
Bachelors Degree 22.9%
Graduate Degree + 15.3%
Top 10 Employers
1. City of Virginia Beach/ Schools
2. Naval Air Station Oceana
3. Joint Expeditionary Base Little Creek/ Ft. Story
4. Sentara Healthcare
5. GEICO General Insurance Company
6. Lynnhaven Mall
7. Gold Key/PHR Hotels and Resorts
8. STIHL Inc.
9. Amerigroup (Anthem)
10. Navy Exchange Service Command
VIRGINIA
BEACH
6 PAFR FY2021
BY THE NUMBERS
POLICE
150,674 calls for service
4 stations
228 marked police vehicles
2 helicopters
9 boats
FIRE
403 structure fire incidents
447 non-structure fire incidents
26,614 medical assisted incidents
15,475 other incidents
20 stations
60 fire trucks
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
49,254 calls for service
17 stations
37 ambulances
56 career captains and paramedics
965 volunteers
370,589 volunteers
HUMAN SERVICES
3,245 individuals served by behavioral health emergency services*
21,095 households participating in SNAP
613 cases opened in the temporary assistance for needy families program
CULTURE AND RECREATION
10 public libraries
5 golf courses (City owned)
7 recreation centers
563,638 visits to recreation centers
PUBLIC WORKS
49,301 street lights
4,959 miles of streets
90 collection trucks
148,000 tons of garbage collected
EDUCATION
55 elementary schools
25 secondary schools
7 specialty schools
63,452 students enrolled
PAFR FY2021 7
*FY2021 data not yet available
CITYWIDE REVENUE
Citywide revenues were $2.2B, which is $141M above the
revenues from the prior year. There were increases in:
Real estate and personal property taxes;
hotel, meal, and sales taxes;
and taxes on deeds and wills.
$43MOther$54MBusiness Licenses
$46MUtility
$112MHotel and Meal
$80MGeneral Sales
$140M Personal Property
$639MReal Estate57%
17%Other General Revenue
Charges for Services
14%
Capital and Operating Grants
19%
50%
Taxes
$2.2BillionREVENUE
8 PAFR FY2021
CITYWIDE REVENUE AND EXPENSES
The City’s total financial activities are made up of two broad
classifications: Governmental and Business-type activities.
Additionally, there are two main sources of revenues: Program
Revenues and General Revenues. Program Revenues include
charges for services and program specific grants and
contributions. General Revenues include property and other
taxes, and other non-program specific revenue. Revenue for
the City in FY2021 totaled $1.7B, an increase of $105M compared
to FY2020. Total expenses for the City were $1.6B in FY2021,
an increase of $69M compared to FY2020.
CITY
Governmental Business-Type School Total Total Total
REVENUES Activities Activities Board FY2021 FY2020 FY2019
Program Revenues $ 319 $ 225 $ 205 $ 749 $ 741 $ 732
General Revenues 1,185 7 289 1,481 1,348 1,363
Total Revenues 1,504 232 494 2,230 2,089 2,095
EXPENSES
General Government 777 - - 777 708 697
Education 394 - 882 1,276 1,379 1,229
Public Safety 203 - - 203 162 178
Water & Sewer - 128 - 128 123 140
Stormwater - 28 - 28 33 38
Waste Management - 40 - 40 35 35
Other 27 18 - 45 40 41
Total Expenses 1,401 214 882 2,497 2,480 2,358
Transfers in (out) (25) 25 417 417 528 402
Increase (decrease) 78 43 29 150 137 139
Net Position – Beginning 2,648 1,232 (81) 3,799 3,657 3,518
Net Position –
Restatement Adjustment* 5
Net Position – Ending $ 2,726 $ 1,275 $ (52) $ 3,949 $ 3,799 $ 3,657
PAFR FY2021 9
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET POSITION AS OF JUNE 30, 2021 (IN MILLIONS)
* Due to the implementation of GASB 84
CITYWIDE NET POSITION
The City issues government-wide financial statements in
its ACFR. These statements are designed to provide readers
with a broad overview of the City. Included in this report is
a “Statement of Net Position.” This statement defines net
position as the difference between all assets and all liabilities.
FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020 FY2021
NET POSITION
IN BILLIONS
CITYWIDE NET POSITION 4.0
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.6
3.5
3.3
3.1
• Net Position is the difference
between what the City
owns and what it owes.
• Positive net position balances are
one indicator of financial stability.
• The City implemented GASB 68
in FY2014, which required the net
pension liability to be recorded.
In FY2018 the City implemented
GASB 75, which required the net
Other Postemployment Benefit
liability to be recorded.
• The key consideration in
analyzing net position is not the
amount itself, but rather the
direction and speed at which it
is increasing or decreasing.
Net Investment in Capital Assets
Amount invested in capital assets less accumulated depreciation and outstanding balance of any debt used for construction or acquisition of the assets.
Unrestricted Net Position
Remaining amounts that can be used to meet the City’s ongoing obligation to various different creditors.
Restricted Net Position Amounts that have legal restrictions on how these resources may be used.
Net Position is broken down into three major categories
10 PAFR FY2021
CITYWIDE NET POSITION
CITY
Governmental Business-Type School Total Total Total
Activities Activities Board FY2021 FY2020 FY2019
Current Assets $ 993 $ 466 $ 301 $ 1,760 $ 1,530 $ 1,322
Capital Assets 3,427 1,314 598 5,339 5,263 5,150
Deferred Outflows 178 16 214 408 311 189
Total Assets and
Deferred Outflows 4,598 1,796 1,113 7,507 7,104 6,661
Other Liabilities 131 25 119 275 200 232
Long-Term Liabilities 1,703 492 958 3,153 2,957 2,656
Deferred Inflows 38 4 88 130 148 115
Total Liabilities and
Deferred Inflows 1,872 521 1,165 3,558 3,305 3,003
Net Investment in
Capital Assets 2,394 874 598 3,866 3,822 3,896
Restricted 78 28 25 131 150 114
Unrestricted 254 373 (675) (48) (173) (353)
Total Net Position $ 2,726 $ 1,275 $ (52) $ 3,949 $ 3,799 $ 3,657
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION AS OF JUNE 30, 2021 (IN MILLIONS)
PAFR FY2021 11
CITYWIDE LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
CITY
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Governmental Business-Type School Total Total Total
(IN MILLIONS) Activities Activities Board FY2021 FY2020 FY2019
General Obligation Bonds $ 523 $ - $ - $ 523 $ 580 $ 542
State Literary Fund Loans - - - - 1 1
Public Facility Revenue
Bonds 341 43 - 384 417 297
Revenue Bonds - 349 - 349 250 263
Agriculture Reserve
Program 51 - - 51 48 48
Landfill Closure and
Post-closure Care 22 - - 22 21 21
Premium/Discount
on Bonds Sold 106 45 - 151 136 100
Net Pension Liability 479 46 749 1,274 1,097 957
Net OPEB Liability 89 5 148 242 257 285
Accrued Compensated
Leave 46 4 43 93 89 83
Estimated Claims and
Judgments 46 - 18 64 61 59
Total $ 1,703 $ 492 $ 958 $ 3,153 $ 2,957 $ 2,656
At the end of FY2021, the City had $1.3B in bonds and notes
outstanding and $886.7M in other liabilities, for a total of $2.2B,
a net increase of $123.6M due primarily from the issuance of
Storm Water and Water & Sewer Revenue Bonds of $188.3M.
For the 12th consecutive year, all three major rating
agencies — Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s Investors Service
and Fitch Ratings — affirmed the City’s Triple-A Ratings on
its general obligation bonds.
12 PAFR FY2021
CITYWIDE LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Debt Management Policies
The City has conservative fiscal policies, especially in terms
of debt. The State Constitution limits the amount of general
obligation debt a governmental entity may issue to 10% of
the total assessed value of taxable real property. At the end of
the fiscal year, the City’s assessed value of real property was
$62.5B, which makes the City’s debt less than the current debt
limitation of $6.3B. Below are the debt management policies
adopted by City Council:
Established As of Ratio Description Guidelines June 30, 2021
Annual debt service to No greater 7.4% general government expenditures than 10%
Overall net debts to estimated No greater 1.4% full value of taxable property than 3.5%
Overall net debt per capita No greater $1,975 than $3,000
Overall net debt per capita No greater 3.2% to per capita income than 6.5%
PAFR FY2021 13
GENERAL FUND
The General Fund is the largest of the City’s 32 funds and
provides funding for the daily operations and services of the
City. It supports day-to-day operations for many of the core
services of the City, including public safety, human services,
education, and general government.
21% Sales, Utility, Business License & Other Taxes
3%Permits, Fees, Fines & Other
From Commonwealth 13%
From Federal Government2%
Charges for Services
4%
WHERE THE MONEY COMES FROM
Property Taxes
57%
General Fund revenues of $1.243B
were 4.6% ($54.8M) over budget
and increased 4.1% ($48.9M)
from the prior year.
WHERE THE
MONEY GOES
Expenditures of $1.2B
were 9.3% ($154.7M) under
budget, an increase of
7.2% (80.4M) from the
prior year.
A significant part of the
General Funds revenues is used
to finance the operations of the
Virginia Beach School Board.
Education35% 7% Public Works
10% Human Services
Debt Service 5%
Transfers to Other Funds12%General Government 19%
8%Police
4%Fire
14 PAFR FY2021
• Nonspendable
• Not in spendable form
• Legally or contractually
required to stay intact
• Restricted
• Externally imposed by
creditors, grantors, or
City Ordinances
• Committed
• Must be used for specific
purposes imposed by formal
action of City Council
• May be redeployed for other
purposes with appropriate
due process
• Assigned
• To be used for specific
purposes and do not meet
criteria to be classified as
restricted or committed
• Unassigned
• Residual, spendable amounts
not contained in other
classifications
GENERAL FUND
The total fund balance for FY2021 was $349M, the highest in
the City’s history, which includes $334M in unrestricted and
unassigned and $15M in restricted fund balance.
Unassigned fund balance for the General Fund was 10.25%
($111M) of next year’s budgeted revenues. This was well within
City Council’s policy of 8-12%.
FY2014
UNASSIGNED
FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020 FY2021
FUND BALANCE
IN MILLIONS
GENERAL FUND — FUND BALANCE 349
306
231230218
186164172
UNRESTRICTED RESTRICTED
PAFR FY2021 15
PRIORITIES AND GOALS
To ensure Virginia Beach remains a preferred coastal city
to attract residents, businesses and visitors, the City tries
to balance its efforts and use of resources to sustain the
important components that make the City
livable and successful. The City’s Strategic
Plan provides a solid foundation on which the
City will continue to build an intentional and
prosperous future in these areas:
• 21st Century Infrastructure
• Safe and Healthy Communities
• Growing Economic Opportunity
• Thriving Neighborhoods
• Innovative and Sustainable
Government
CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACHSTRATEGIC PLAN
TWO-YEAR PLAN: FY22–23
16 PAFR FY2021
YEAR IN REVIEW
PAFR FY2021 17
Culture of Service
More than 9,000 City
volunteers served 777,784
hours, which equates to
$22,197,973, or 3.69¢ saved on
the real estate tax rate.
More Heads in Beds
According to Smith Travel
Research (a tourism data
company), the Virginia Beach
market was one of only two
of the nation’s top tourism
markets that saw increased
profit margins from revenue
per available room.
A Complete 360
After two years of construction,
the new 30,000 sq. ft.
Woodstock Skate Park,
built over a 5.2M-gallon
wet weather offline storage
tank, opened to the public in
June 2021.
Shots in Arms
More than 1,130 employee
volunteers from 22
departments across the
City worked together to help
deliver COVID-19 vaccines
to 60,285 people at the
Virginia Beach Convention
Center Mass Vaccination Clinic
held January – April 2021.
Biomedical and Life
Sciences Hub
The City opened the
Virginia Beach Bio
Accelerator, a 5,700-
sq.-ft. facility space
for shared labs,
conference rooms
and offices, available to
international and domestic
start-ups and growing
companies.
Helping Marine Animals
The Virginia Aquarium
Darden Marine Animal
Conservation Center
opened in May 2021, allowing
the Stranding Response Team
to conduct aquatic animal
collection and quarantine,
marine mammal and sea
turtle stranding response, and
marine animal research. Since
its opening, the Center aided
40 stranded sea turtles.
18 PAFR FY2021
YEAR IN REVIEW
Safest Large City
AdvisorSmith, a resource for
business advice and original
research, updated its study
on “Safest Cities in America.”
Their research (using FBI
data) identified Virginia
Beach as the nation’s safest
large city.
Best Run City
Considering factors such as
a City’s credit rating, long-
term debt, the quality of
schools and graduation rates,
health factors, crime rates, the
economy, household income,
infrastructure and pollution,
WalletHub also determined
the best run cities in America
and Virginia Beach is among
the top 10.
Watt-Ever Works
During FY2021, the City
reduced overall energy
consumption by 6% and
utilization per square foot
dropped by 9.9% on
buildings with more
than 5,000 sq. ft., saving
more than $340K.
We’re Ready
Virginia Beach was
recertified as a
StormReady®️
community
committed to
better preparing citizens
with education and essential
information before, during
and after major storms.
Surfers Rejoice
The City completed
construction of public
facilities near Rudee Inlet
featuring an exterior rinse
station, shower stalls with
changing stations and
surfboard storage.
All the Buzz
Virginia Beach dedicated
a new pollinator garden
at Red Wing Park and
became an official
Bee City USA affiliate,
solidifying the City’s
commitment to improve the
landscape for pollinators.
PAFR FY2021 19
YEAR IN REVIEW
Virginia Beach Sports Center Crossed the Finish Line
On budget and ahead of schedule, the Virginia Beach Sports
Center opened Oct. 1, 2020. Construction of the $68M sports
center began in August 2018. The 285,000-sq.-ft. facility is the
only venue of its kind on the east coast not on a college or
university campus. It houses a 200-meter indoor hydraulically
banked track, 12 basketball courts that can be converted
into 24 volleyball courts, multiple concession areas, digitally
enhanced meeting rooms, contemporary event space and
seating for up to 5,000.
The Virginia Beach Sports Center is located at 1045 19th Street,
across from the Virginia Beach Convention Center and less
than a mile from the oceanfront. Visit vbsportscenter.com
for more information.