HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity of Columbia - Public Financial Report1
City of Columbia, TennesseePOPULAR ANNUALFINANCIAL REPORT
Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2021
City of Columbia
700 North Garden Street
Columbia, TN 38401
ColumbiaTN.com
2
Letter from the CFO
We are pleased to present the Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR) of the
City of Columbia for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. It is our intent that the
report provide Columbia citizens with better access and greater insight into the
City’s financial activities. Development of the 2021 PAFR follows from the City’s
commitment to providing outstanding transparency and the highest quality
financial reporting.
The report is an overview of the City’s financial position and long-standing
financial practices. It identifies revenue sources and describes how they are
spent in a fiscally responsible manner. The fiscal stability of the City is reflected
in its ability to maintain a Aa2 credit rating from Moody’s since 2011 and a AA+
from S&P beginning in 2017, reaffirmed in 2020.
Although financial figures in the PAFR come from an audited source, they are
presented in a condensed, unaudited format. Having received the PAFR Award
for FY 2018, FY 2019, FY 2020, the 2021 PAFR will also be submitted to GFOA for
consideration for the award program. Citizens seeking more detailed financial
information may view a copy of the audited GAAP-basis financial statements of
the 2021 ACFR online at ColumbiaTN.com.
Sincerely,
Thad H. Jablonski,
Chief Financial Officer / Assistant City Manager
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2. CFO Letter
3. Financial Highlights
4. Introduction
5. Demographics
6. Local Economy
7. Revenues &
Expenditures
8. General Fund
9. Enterprise Funds
9. Outstanding Debt
10. Financial Health
11. Capital Projects
13. Conclusion
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A Year of Growth
During 2021, revenues for all governmental funds increased approximately
12.3%, or $5.3 million, with the majority of revenues generated by taxes. Taxes
made up 64.8% of all revenues in FY 2021. During the year, the City’s popula-
tion continued to increase. The ongoing influx of residents into Columbia con-
tinues to drive increased residential and commercial development city-wide,
which has in turn driven strong property tax and local sales tax collections.
Local sales tax surpassed property taxes to become the City’s largest source of
revenue for the first time. Local sales tax revenue increased by 32.2% or nearly
$3.8 million. The City continues to enjoy a strong retail climate. Emphasis is
being placed on bringing more retail into the City with the Industrial Devel-
opment Board working with property owners and retail recruiters beginning
in July 2020. These and other economic development initiatives continued
throughout 2021.
At June 30, 2021, the City’s governmental fund balances totaled $42.8 million,
an increase of $7.8 million in comparison with the prior year of approximately
$35 million. The increase is due primarily to increased revenues over expendi-
tures across major and non-major governmental funds. In addition to strong
revenue growth during 2021, containment measures implemented to stay
within current revenues provided for decreased expenditures.
During the fiscal year, the City’s total debt decreased by $4.6 million, includ-
ing proprietary funds, i.e., sewer, power and water systems. The reduction
in debt was a result of no new debt issued and payments towards principal
and interest during the fiscal year. 2011 general obligation (GO) bonds were
refunded during the year to realize debt service savings exceeding $0.5 million
during the life of the bonds.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
$48,700,000
$471,471
Annual Revenue Investment Income
in General Fund
12.3%
$9,000,000
IntergovernmentalRevenue
17.6%
$15,600,000
Local Sales Tax
32.2%16%
2021 Fund Balance*
$42,800,000
Annual Revenue Growth
Debt Decrease$4,600,000
10% Reduction
YOY Fund Balance Increase
$7,800,000
22.3% Increase
*Fund Balance: the cumulative excess of revenues over expenditures in a fund at a point in time.
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Introduction to the Report
The purpose of the Popular Annual Financial Report (PAFR) is to serve as an easy-
to-read synopsis of the City of Columbia’s financial information. On an annual basis,
the City prepares an Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR), which con-
tains detailed financial information about the finances of the City. The report con-
tains detailed information required to be reported by generally accepted accounting
principles and it conforms to the requirements for an ACFR contents prescribed by
the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). We encourage you to read the
ACFR, which contains detailed and audited financial statements, notes, schedules
and other information. The FY 2021 ACFR may be found on the City’s website here.
The information in the PAFR has been taken from the ACFR and is intended to be
a supplement to, rather than a replacement for, the ACFR. Unless otherwise noted,
financial information in the PAFR is reported at the level of governmental funds.
Governmental fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of
spendable resources and balances of spendable resources available at the end of the
fiscal year. This can be useful in evaluating a government’s near-term financing re-
quirements. The report does focus more closely on the General Fund as the General
Fund is the chief operating fund for most municipal functions and accounts for more
than half of the City’s annual operating budget.
GENERAL FUND
Accounts for revenues and expen-
ditures for general operations of the
City not required to be accounted for
in separate funds.
SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS
Accounts for proceeds of specific rev-
enue sources that are legally restrict-
ed or have been restricted for specific
purposes (e.g. state street aid, streets
and transportation, drug, sanitation,
Industrial Development Board).
DEBT SERVICE
Cash reserves are transferred to the
fund for the City’s annual debt ser-
vice, i.e., principal interest payments.
CAPITAL PROJECT FUND
Accounts for financial resources used
for the construction and/or acquisi-
tion of major capital facilities (e.g.
major roads and intersection improve-
ments, general government, public
safety and parks improvement).
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
Sewer, Power and Water Utility Funds
are operated similar to a private busi-
ness in that expenses are recovered
through fees charged to users. The
Sewer Fund is operated by the City.
Power and Water Funds are operated
by CPWS.
FIDUCIARY FUNDS
These funds convey information
about financial relationships in which
the City acts solely as a trustee for the
benefit of others, namely the pension
fund and retiree health insurance
fund.
Funds
Most City services and projects are accounted for in a general category referred
to us as Funds. This report focuses on the City’s largest funds (General, Capital
Projects, Sewer, Power and Water Funds).
The Government Finance Officers
Association of the United States and Canada
(GFOA) has given an Award for Outstanding
Achievement in Popular Annual Financial
Reporting (PAFR) to the City of Columbia
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020.
The Award for Outstanding Achievement
in Popular Annual Financial Reporting is
a national award recognizing conformance
with the highest standards for preparation of
state and local government popular reports.
In order to receive an Award for Outstanding
Achievement in Popular Annual Financial
Reporting, a government unit must publish
a PAFR, whose contents conform to program
standards for creativity, presentation,
understandability and reader appeal.
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Demographics
The City of Columbia’s latest population estimate for 2021 stands at 41,690 per
U.S. Census/American Community Survey data. 2019 American Community
Survey data on housing and income, the most recent available, reports the medi-
an age in Columbia is 36.5 years of age, the median age continuing to
trend downward.
POPULATION GROWTH IN COLUMBIA
There are 15,070 households in Columbia with an average size of 2.48 people.
Family households make up 65.4% of the total households in Columbia with an
average size of 3.09 people. Housing units in Columbia have a 88.9% occupancy
rate. Based on the most recent 2020 housing occupancy data, there are 18,335
housing units in the City, an 11.3% increase since 2019. Of the 16,821 occupied
housing units, 57.3% are owner-occupied. The median home value for owner occu-
pied housing in Columbia is $137,800.
Columbia has a relatively low crime rate compared to like-size cities in the State
of Tennessee. The Police and Fire & Rescue Departments have an average emer-
gency response time of less than five minutes. More than 87.2% of the City’s adult
population hold a high school diploma, with approximately one quarter of those
having earned a bachelor’s degree or higher.
The City of Columbia is located in
Maury County, serving as the county
seat. Columbia was first settled in 1807
and incorporated on November 18, 1817.
Located approximately 40 miles southwest
of Nashville, Columbia is one of the fastest
growing cities in the South Central and
Middle Tennessee regions.
The City’s legislative body is made up of
the City Council with the Mayor and Vice
Mayor elected at-large (city-wide) and five
City Council members elected by ward.
The City provides a full range of municipal
services including public safety (police,
fire protection and emergency services),
highway/street maintenance, public
works, parks and recreation, development
services (engineering, planning and code
administration), solid waste collection and
general administrative services. The City
also operates a wastewater utility. Columbia
Power & Water Systems (CPWS) provides
electric, water and broadband services
within the CPWS service area.
Columbia’s commitment to public safety
stands apart statewide and nationally.
Columbia Fire & Rescue maintained its
ISO 1 rating in 2021, the highest rating
attainable for fire suppression and one
of only two cities in the state recognized
as an ISO 1 community. In 2021, the
Columbia Police Department received its
re-certification of accreditation by CALEA,
the highest recognition of excellence in law
enforcement, in addition to maintaining
state accreditation by TLEA.
About Columbia
The South’s Best Small TownsSouthern Living Magazine Share-Square
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Columbia’s per capita income totals $28,083. Median family income totals
$56,765, a 10.2% increase compared to the prior year.
Local Economy
The City of Columbia enjoys an overall favorable economic environment and
local indicators point to continued stability and growth. The local economy
features a well-balanced blend of financial, agricultural, wholesale, retail, man-
ufacturing and service industries. The local economy has experienced especially
high rates of growth over the past 5 years, most notably driven by increased resi-
dential development and spillover growth from the larger Nashville Metro Area.
The region has a varied commercial and industrial base, which provides em-
ployment stability. Unemployment statistics as of August 31, 2021 indicate a 6%
unemployment rate for the City of Columbia, a 3.3% decrease compared to Au-
gust 2020 and a dramatic decrease from the decade-long high of 26.3% in April
2020 following the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic. Fortunately, labor force
participation and new job growth both continue to improve. The August 2021
unemployment rate for Maury County stands at 4.5%, compared to 4.3% for the
State of Tennessee and a national average of 5.3% (not seasonally adjusted).
According to 2020 U.S. Census data, Maury County has a growth rate of 2.89%,
surpassing neighboring counties for the number one spot above Williamson
County and Marshall County, which rank No. 2 and No. 12, respectively. Accord-
ing to Smart Asset’s 2021 rankings, Maury County ranks #1 in Tennessee and
#34 in the U.S. for incoming investment in addition to being #1 in Tennessee and
#11 in the U.S. for new building permits. All rankings are by county with approxi-
mately 3,200 counties in the U.S. The study noted 4.9% growth in business, $306
million in GDP increases and 40.4 new building permits per 1,000 homes.
Residential population growth continued to increase in FY 2021 with growth
anticipated to continue to increase in FY 2022. Columbia’s most recent popula-
tion estimate for 2021 is 41,690 using US Census/American Community Survey
data. The 2021 estimated population reflects a 19.8% increase over the last 10
years. Strong residential growth continues to drive increased residential and
commercial development. Increased development activity is evidenced by the
number of building permits issued during FY 2021 (1,750). Compared to permits
issued in FY 2020 (1,760), FY 2021 permit activity was consistent with the prior
year, notwithstanding a three-month drop in building activity due to lumber and
other commodity price increases. FY 2022 building permits issued are anticipat-
ed to exceed 2,000, using a conservative estimate for 2022 permits.
Notable sectoral drivers of employment in the area continue to be the health-
care, business services and manufacturing sectors with automotive, metals,
plastics and ceramics industries dominating manufacturing in the area.
Top Employers
Employer Employees
1. Maury Regional Hospital 2,240
2. Maury County School System 1,713
3. Tennessee Farm Bureau & Affiliates 706
4. Columbia State Community College 515
5. Maury County Government 490
6. City of Columbia 402
7. NHC Healthcare 287
8. Wiremasters Inc. 206
9. Kings Daughter’s School 195
10. Sleep Solutions & Services 139
Building Permits
Year No. Permits Total Valuation
2021 1,750 $158,300,000
2020 1,760 $148,700,000
2019 1,312 $124,000,000
2018 973 $116,700,000
2017 867 $122,200,000
About Columbia
Fiscal Process
The annual budget serves as the foundation for the
City’s financial planning and control. All departments
of the City are required to submit requests for budget
appropriations to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
in the first quarter of the calendar year. The City
Manager, in concert with the CFO, uses these requests
as a starting point for developing a proposed budget.
After numerous meetings with department heads, the
City Manager presents the budget to the City Council
for approval. To assure effective fiscal management
and accountability, strict budgetary compliance is
maintained by an automated accounting system. All
requests for purchases are checked to ensure funds
are available. Purchase orders and contracts are
encumbered prior to release to vendors. Departments
may make transfers of appropriations from within
their departnemt budgets. Transfers of appropriations
between departments or funds requires approval by
the City Council via a budget amendment.
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REVENUES & EXPENDITURES
Revenues
Revenues for all governmental funds total $48.7 million. Taxes account
for the largest share (64.8%) of governmental revenues. Local sales tax
surpassed property taxes to become the City’s largest source of revenue
for the first time. Local sales tax increased by 32.2% or nearly $3.8 million,
totaling $15.6 million. FY 2021 property taxes approximated $12 million,
which remained consistent with prior year collections. Intergovernmental
revenues include state sales taxes, beer and liquor taxes, and petroleum
special taxes. Other revenues come from fines and forfeitures, licenses and
permits, charges for services, interest on investments, grants and other
revenues.
Expenditures
Expenditures during fiscal year 2021 are divided among General
Government, Police, Fire & Rescue, Drug Education and Prevention, Public
Works, Development Service, Parks & Recreation, Sanitation, Industrial
Development Board, Capital Outlay and Principle and Interest on Long-
term Debt. For fiscal year 2021, expenditures totaled $43.0 million, a
decrease of $5.5 million from 2020.
The largest expenditures were Public Safety with Police at $9.2 million
and Fire & Rescue at $8.1 million followed by General Government $6
million. Fiscal year 2021 expenditures totaled nearly $3.6 million for
Public Works, $1.7 million for Development Services and $2.4 million
for Parks & Recreation. Fiscal year 2021 expenditures for Sanitation and
Industrial Development Board were $3.9 million and $63,650, respectively.
Payments towards principal to retire debt totaled more than $1.4 million in
expenditures with interest payments at approximately $400,000.
Capital Projects Fund expenditures accounted for approximately $6.1
million with increased activity in large-scale, multi-year infrastructure
improvements during 2021.
All departments were able to control expenditures, maintaining
expenditure levels less than the amounts appropriated, while providing the
same service levels to Columbia citizens.
Governmental Funds are used to account for essentially the same functions
reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements.
However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental
fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of spendable
resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the
fiscal year. Data shown in this report come from Governmental Fund financials in
the ACFR unless otherwise noted.
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REVENUES BY SOURCE
EXPENDITURES BY SOURCE
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What Makes Up
The General Fund?
REVENUE
PROPERTY TAX
Real property taxes, personal property taxes,
penalties and interest on property taxes, pay-
ment in lieu of taxes (TVA), payment in lieu of
taxes (CPWS).
LOCAL SALES AND BUSINESS TAXES
Sales taxes, beer and liquor taxes, gross
receipts tax, penalties and interest, room
occupancy tax.
INTERGOVERNMENTAL
Sales taxes, income taxes, beer taxes, liquor
taxes, petroleum special taxes.
Fines, Forfeitures, and Penalties. Traffic and
other violations, City court costs, other court
costs. Building permits, electrical and mechan-
ical permits, animal licenses, fence and sign
permits.
CHARGES FOR SERVICES
Building permits, engineering fees, fire inspec-
tion fees, zoning applications, cable television
fees.
INTEREST ON INVESTMENTS & FEDERAL AND
STATE GRANTS
self-explanatory.
OTHER REVENUES
Miscellaneous revenue, donations.
EXPENDITURES
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
City Council, Legal, Management Information
Systems, City Manager’s Office, Finance, City
Recorder, and Personnel
PUBLIC SAFETY
Police, Fire & Rescue, Animal Control, and
Drug Enforcement
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
Planning, Engineering and Codes Adminis-
tration
PUBLIC WORKS
Streets and Infrastructure Maintenance,
Traffic and Signs
PARKS AND RECREATION
iThe City’s Debt Service Policy requires an unassigned balance equal to 33%
of budgeted General Fund expenditures. Unassigned fund balance at the
end of FY 2021 exceeded 100% of General Fund expenditures (including
transfers to other funds) totalling $35.5 million.
General Fund
The fund balance of the City’s General Fund increased by $6.2 million during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. Increased revenues over expenditures in addition
to cost containment measures implemented by Management to stay within current
revenues provided for the 21.1% increase in fund balance. Key factors are as follows:
• $5.2 Million increase in all general fund revenues compared to 2020.
• Taxes in the General Fund increased $3.8 million, or 13.7%.
• Local sales tax increased $3.8 million, or 32.2%.
• Property tax collections were consistent with 2020.
• Building permit revenue increased 44.5% versus prior year.
• Intergovernmental revenue, including grants, increased 23.6% over
2020.
• Investment program revenue in the General Fund increased 16% over
2020.
• Public Safety (Police and Fire) remains the largest area of expenditure,
representing 56.7% of General Fund expenditures during 2021.
• Total actual expenditures decreased by 2.1% compared to 2020.
• At year-end, total actual expenditures were 12% less than budgeted
expenditures as the City operated to stay within budgeted revenues.
• $7.5 million in prior year revenue was budgeted from fund balance,
though none was used.
Fiscal year 2021 General Fund revenues increased more than $5.2 million over 2020.
Property tax collections kept pace with the prior year and local sales tax increased
32.2%, making local sales tax the largest source of General Fund revenue. Strong
property and sales tax performance in 2021 follows from increased residential and
commercial development. Local sales tax increases demonstrate the strength of
ongoing improvements in local economic conditions during the fiscal year.
Total expenditures in the General Fund decreased by $654,433 over FY 2020
primarily due to cost containment by City departments aimed at ensuring that
expenditures stay within current revenues.
The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At June 30, 2021,
unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $35.6 million with nearly
$200,000 designated as “non-spendable”.
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Enterprise Funds*
Business-type activities – Sewer, Power and Water Funds operate as “Enterprise
Funds,” funds established to account for operations wherein services are provided.
These are segregated by purpose (sewer, power,
water) and use from other funds and accounts
of the government so that revenues generated
by the enterprise activity are devoted to fund-
ing all operations of the enterprise.
Enterprise fund revenues were made up pri-
marily of $105.5 million in charges for services.
Enterprise fund revenues more than offset
$90.9 million in expenses for business-type
activities in 2021.
The Sewer Fund (Wastewater System) is operated by the City of Columbia day-to-
day as a city department. Retained earnings for the Sewer Fund totaled more than
$21.4 million as of June 30, 2021, representing an increase of approximately $3
million, or 16.3% from the previous year. Retained earnings in the City’s Sewer Fund
have increased nearly $10.3 million dollars since 2017. Revenues from new develop-
ment and cost containment of Sewer System expenses continues to drive impressive
growth in year over year retained earnings, i.e., unrestricted net position. While the
Sewer Fund is managed by the City of Columbia, Columbia Power and Water Systems
(CPWS) operate the Power and Water Funds.
The City’s enterprise funds, also referred
to as proprietary funds, provide the
same type of information found in the
government-wide financial statements,
but in more detail.
Similar to governmental fund balances,
“Retained Earnings” in an Enterprise
Fund are the historically accumulated
difference between fund assets and fund
liabilities. Unlike governmental funds,
enterprise funds report all related assets,
including capital assets, and all liabilities
which include debt. Put simply, retained
earnings refer to the fund’s available
resources, acting as a sound barometer of
the fund’s economic health
*Enterprise Funds on page 8 are
reported from Proprietary fund
financial statements.
Wasterwater system-wide improvements
Public works flood prevention
prevention project in Sunnyside
Neighborhood
2021 Outstanding Debt
During FY 2021, the City’s total debt decreased by $4.6 million. The major types of
long-term debt include general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, revenue and tax
bonds and capital outlay notes. Total debt for governmental activities decreased by
9.1%. Business-type activities’ debt decreased 11.6%. General Obligation Bond Series
2011 was refunded during the year, saving approximately $0.5 million in debt service
payments over the next decade. No new debt was issued during the fiscal year.
Outstanding Debt
SEWER FUND RETAINED EARNINGS***PROGRAM REVENUES AND EXPENSES**
**Refers to all enterprise funds, i.e., Sewer, Power and Water Funds ***Refers to the City’s Sewer (Wastewater System) Fund
10
Credit Rating
The City maintains “AA+/Aa2” credit ratings for general obligation debt. The Aa2
rating was first received by Moody’s in 2011 and the AA+ rating last affirmed by
Standard & Poor’s (S&P) in December 2020. The S&P “AA+” rating is considered
a stronger rating than the “Aa2” rating by Moody’s. S&P cited the City’s strong
financial management, conservative budgeting, diversity of revenue sources and
strong local economy as reasons for the improved rating in 2017, reaffirmng the
rating in 2020 citing continued improvement in the aforementioned factors as well
as the local economy. The City has maintained a good relationship with rating
agencies and major investment institutions through comprehensive disclosure of
financial data and direct meetings with rating agency analysts. Both Moody’s and
S&P cite the City’s large, diverse tax base, active financial management, stable and
liquid reserves and low debt and pension burdens as the rationale for the City’s
maintaining excellent creditworthiness. The higher credit rating is important,
lowering borrowing costs andsaving millions of dollars in annual debt service
payments particularly as the City has sought to refinance older debt at lower interest
rates.
GENERAL OBLIGATION AND REVENUE BONDS
Protecting the
City’s Financial Health
The City of Columbia relies on several strategies to maintain a fiscally healthy city
government. Each of the following help ensure the City’s financial health.
1. Continue strategic plan monitoring execution, and demonstration of plan effec-
tiveness in the most transparent manner in meeting the City’s strategic objectives
as outlined in the Columbia 2021-2025-2030 Strategic Plan.
2. Analysis of financial trends to guide the City’s elected officials and management
for financial planning.
3. Adherence to sound, long established financial policies.
4. Constant diligence and attentiveness to the City’s stewardship of taxpayer dollars.
5. Review and evaluation of the City’s finances by Finance Department staff and
Management, in addition to ongoing initiatives to improve the quality and fre-
quency of financial reporting for elected officials and Columbia citizens.
Columbia Mayor’s Youth Council
established during FY 2021
Columbia Police Department
Accrediation Recognition, the
Department having achieved both state
and national accreditation by TELEA
and CALEA, respectively
Fire Department Training Center
Construction
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CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PROGRAM
Most of the Capital improvements noted in this report are funded in the Capital Projects Fund. The Capital Projects Fund
is used to consolidate the acquisition, design and construction of major capital improvements of the City other than
improvements financed by special revenue or enterprise funds. The projects are funded through operating transfers from the
General Fund and other revenue sources, such as grant proceeds and bond proceeds. Projects listed below are included within the
first year of the five-year Capital Improvements Program and, in many cases, may take more than one fiscal year to be completed.
Revenues for capital projects totaled nearly $6.1 million in 2021, an increase representing 154.2% compared to 2020. During the
year, $3.5 million was transferred from other funds including the General Fund ($2.2 million) and State Street Aid Fund ($1.3
million) to the Capital Projects Fund. Federal/state grant proceeds received during 2021 totaled $2.6 million.
FIRE STATION NO. 3
COMPLETED
Construction completed at
the new Fire Station No. 3
located off of Bear Creek
Pike adjacent to Cox Middle
School. The site includes 30
acres of land donated to the
City by Maury County Pub-
lic Schools in exchange for
the City developing a future
Nature Park and maintain-
ing sports facilities. Site
prep was completed by Pub-
lic Works, saving nearly $1
million. Est. cost $3,895,000
(2017 GO bond proceeds/
General Fund reserves).
LED STREET LIGHT
CONVERSIONS
CONSTRUCTION
The project to convert LED
streetlights was nearly
completed during 2021. The
project included conversion
of the City’s more than 6,000
street lights to LED bulbs,
which will provide annual
savings estimated to exceed
$400,000. The project was
90% complete as of June 30,
2021 (Capital Projects Fund
using proceeds transferred
from State Street Aid).
WEST 7TH STREET STREET
SCAPE
CONSTRUCTION
The project to construct a
streetscape on historic West
7th Street was approximate-
ly 95% complete at the end
of FY 2021. The streetscape
project connects the West
7th Street Historic District
with the city’s historic
downtown commercial
district. The project fea-
tures underground utilities,
street and intersection
realignment, on-street
parking, wider sidewalks for
bikes and pedestrians and
improved traffic flow. The
streetscape is anticipated
to be completed during FY
2022. Est. cost $7,000,000
(80% of funds from State,
Nashville Area MPO and
utilities).
WASTEWATER SYSTEM
REHAB
ASSESSMENT / DESIGN
Assessment and design/
engineering for sewer
system-wide improvements
pursuant to an EPA Admin-
istrative Order of Consent
(AOC) were completed
during the year. Recom-
mended Sewer System
improvements to follow in
FY 2022. Est. cost $2.2 mil-
lion (Wastewater “Sewer”
Fund).
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AMUSEUM CHILDREN’S MUSEUM
NEW SIGNAGE AND LIGHTING
BOYS AND GIRLS CLUB
FACADE PAINTING AND AWNING
FLAG WORLD
PAINTING
TED’S SPORTING GOODS
SIGN RESTORATION AND
ILLUMINATION
BE
F
O
R
E
AF
T
E
R
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PROGRAM
FACADE IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM
COLUMBIA WORKS PROJECTS
Local, High-Impact Infrastructure Improvements
County Public Parking Lot Improvements
Public Works completed improvements to the large, county-owned parking lot west of the downtown square. In partnership
with the county, improvements include repaving, striping and new LED lighting. The improved lot was subsequently opened
to the public with a dedicated section for public parking in addition to county employee parking which aids the City’s objec-
tive to expand access to parking near the downtown square.
Trolley Shelters
Trolley shelters were completed at nine locations within the center of the City limits, the first transit shelters ever constructed
in Columbia. The project is a partnership with Muletown Trolley, the transit system operated by the South Central Tennessee
Development District. The project was funded using the City’s CDBG non-entitlement grant funds.
Traffic Signal upgrades at five key intersections
This project expands upon an existing program to provide pre-emption for the City’s public safety departments triggering
traffic signals to clear traffic backup for improved response times. The upgrades also provide real-time monitoring and diag-
nostics of the signal’s operation.
The Columbia Facade Improvement Program is funded using TNECD Facade Grant funds awarded to eligible MainStreet cit-
ies on a competitive basis. The City has focused on awarding Facade Grant funds to local property/business owners for high
impact projects within the downtown historic business district and adjacent areas. To date, 16 projects have been completed
with five currently underway.
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CONCLUSION
Economic Factors and FY22 Budget and Rates
Factors considered in preparing the City’s Budget for the 2022 fiscal year are further
discussed in the Budget document and include:
POPULATION
Residential population growth continued to increase in FY 2021 with growth anticipated
to continue to increase in FY 2022. Columbia’s most recent population estimate for
2021 is 41,690 using US Census/American Community Survey data. Strong residential
growth continues to drive increased residential and commercial development. Increased
development activity is evidenced by the number of building permits issued during FY 2021
(1,750), which is comparable to the prior year FY 2022 building permits issued are anticipated
to exceed 2,000, using a conservative estimate for 2022 permits.
UNEMPLOYMENT
The unemployment rate (not seasonally adjusted) for August 2021 for the City of Columbia
was 6%with Maury County unemployment at 4.5%, the State of Tennessee at 6.2% and a
national unemployment at 5.3% (not seasonally adjusted). The City’s 6% unemployment rate
is down 3.3% compared to August 2020.
PROPERTY TAXES
Property tax is the most stable source of revenue for the City. The property tax rate levied in
FY 2022 is $1.1597. Property taxes generated in Columbia comprises 32% of overall budgeted
General Fund operating revenues. The FY 2022 budget anticipates $11.4 million in property
tax revenue. Other revenue sources are subject to some degree of fluctuation in economic
cycles. Local sales tax represents 35.4% of total revenue budgeted in the General Fund. The
FY 2022 budget anticipates $12.6 million in local sales tax revenue.
2021-2025-2035 PLAN
The City will continue to follow the Columbia 2021-2025-2035 plan focusing on fiscal
responsibility, quality of life issues, strong public safety, community engagement and
continued commitment to downtown Columbia.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PROGRAM
The City updates and adopts annually a five-year Capital Improvements Program, including
a five-year projection of capital needs and expenditures and five-year forecasts of revenues,
expenditures and excess for capital investment for the General Fund as part of the annual
budget document. More information on the FY 2022 Budget is available here.
TRANSPORTATION
As the City continues to see increased rates of growth for residential in-migration, the City’s
Capital Improvements Program (CIP) includes key investment to the City’s transportation
network. The FY 2022 budget was adopted with CIP funding totaling nearly $5.4 million in
transportation improvements. In addition to programs included in the fiscal year budget as
of July 1, 2021, the City also budgeted $640,000 to complete the LED street light conversion
project, which began in FY 2021.
Acknowledgments
This report and the information
continued herein has been prepared
with the help of the City Recorder’s
Office, Finance Department staff
and the cooperation of each City
department. The guidance provided
by the City Manager, the support and
leadership extended by the Mayor
and City Council and the technical
assistance and guidance of the staff of
Henderson, Hutcherson & McCullough
in the preparation of this report are all
recognized and appreciated.
Click here for more information
on the City’s financial policies.Share-Square
Requests for
Information
The information contained in the
PAFR is a general overview of the
City’s finances. Questions or requests
for additional information may be
addressed to Chief Financial Officer
Thad H. Jablonski at
(931) 560-1580,
Tjablonski@ColumbiaTN.com or to:
City of Columbia
Department of Finance
700 North Garden Street
Columbia, TN 38401
ColumbiaTN.com
14
City of Columbia, TennesseePOPULAR ANNUALFINANCIAL REPORT
Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2021
City of Columbia
700 North Garden Street
Columbia, TN 38401
ColumbiaTN.com